Sunday, November 20, 2022

Cairo Free Jazz Ensemble - 1970 - Heliopolis

Cairo Free Jazz Ensemble
1970
Heliopolis



01. Liberty For Iratilim 20:18
02. Turnus 12:28
03. Diagnosis For Percussion 7:02

Alto Saxophone, Drum, Cymbal, Rattle – Farouk Abdel Rahman
Bagpipes – Abdel Ghani Metawally, Ahmed Kollaly, Rofaeel Francis
Baritone Saxophone, Drum, Cymbal, Rattle – Abdel Hakim Zamel
Bass, Strings, – Moohi El-Din Osman
Drums, Congas, Tambourine – Salah Ahmed Ragab
Piano, Marimba, Gong, Cymbal, Chimes, Bells, Block, Bendir, Congas, Maracas – Hartmut Geerken
Tenor Saxophone, Congas, Cymbal, Rattle [Mokkatam Pod Ratttles] – Fathi Abdel Salam*
Trombone, Congas, Cymbal, Rattle [Mokkatam Pod Rattles] – Mahmoud Ayoub
Trombone, Drum [Zebra Drum], Gong [Small Gong], Bells [Horse Bells] – Sadeek Bassouni*
Trumpet, Drum [Hand Drum], Bendir, Bells [Small Bell] – Khalifa Ismail
Trumpet, Drum [Hand Drum], Goblet Drum [Darabukka], Bells [Horse Bells] – Ibrahim Wagdi
Tuba, Drum [African Tin Drum, African Wooden Drum], Tambourine – Mohammed Abdel Rahman*

Recorded on March 31 & April 01, 1970 at Deutsches Kulturinstitut, Cairo, Egypt.
       
The record was produced in 200 copies by the German cultural institute in Cairo. It was released on Umm Kulthum's label Sawt al-Qahira (The Voice of Cairo) with the production number 7037080.




If there ever was a truly global musical language, it is hard to find a better example than jazz. First emerging from African American communities during the early years of the 20th century, by the 1920s, unique, indigenous forms began appearing in every corner of the globe, endlessly encouraging artists from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and sets of experience to come together in song over the last century.

While idioms of jazz from countries like the United States, France, Germany, The Netherlands, England, and Japan have received plenty of attention and acknowledgement over the years, countless other unique visions of this music have remained widely overlooked. One of the best examples is none other than the Cairo FreeJazz Ensemble from Egypt, whose lone LP, Heliopolis, has remained one of the great holy-grails for collectors since it was first released in 1970.

An absolute stunning piece of work with few parallels from the region, at long last it is receiving its first ever official reissue, via the always amazing Holidays Records.

One of the great projects in Egyptian jazz, the Cairo FreeJazz Ensemble was formed by Salah Ragab and Hartmut Geerken as an avant-garde offshoot of The Cairo Jazz Band - the first jazz big band in the country - formed by Ragab in 1968. Many will recognize the name of the later via their legendary 1983 collaborative LP, In Egypt, created with The Sun Ra Arkestra.

When encountering the Cairo FreeJazz Ensemble’s lone LP, Heliopolis, the deep resonance found between these artists and their American counterparts becomes startlingly clear.

An entirely singular work of towering proportions, Heliopolis is a stunning blend of big band spiritual jazz, the music of the Middle East, and the fire and energy of freejazz - unveiling a deep creative resonance with the contemporaneous efforts of Pharaoh Sanders, Phil Cohran, and Sun Ra - accumulating its elements and indigenous, cultural specificities to create a musical object with few parallels.

Enabled by Geerken’s connections with the Goethe-Institut in Cairo, copies of the tiny original pressing are as rare and sought after as any in the canon of recorded jazz. There’s little question why. The album is a throbbing, squealing, wild journey through the heights creative of sound, channeling swirling, focused artistry that taps the ancient and future in a single blow.

A total revelation that draws the ear toward the unsung history of global jazz, this record is just as killer as they come. An ecstatic, immersive force of joyful sound. We can’t thank Holidays enough for bringing this one back, 50 years after it first emerged.

One of the great projects in Egyptian jazz, the Cairo Free Jazz Ensemble was formed by Salah Ragab and Hartmut Geerken as an avant-garde offshoot of The Cairo Jazz Band - the first jazz big band in the country - formed in 1968 when Ragab was appointed chief of Egypt’s Military Department of Music and had at his disposal a vast staff of musicians (almost three thousand!), an entire military building, and a full range collection of musical instruments.

When encountering this recording, issued in 1970, the deep resonance found between the ensemble and its American counterparts becomes startlingly clear. Heliopolis is a stunning blend of big band spiritual jazz, the music of the Middle East, and the fire and energy of free jazz, unveiling a deep creative resonance with the contemporaneous efforts of Pharaoh Sanders, Phil Cohran, and - of course - Sun Ra, combining jazz instrumentation and musical style with indigenous melodies and instruments to create a musical object with few parallels. The album is a throbbing, squealing, wild journey through the creative heights of sound channeling swirling, focused artistry that taps future and past in a single blow.

Copies of the original pressing are between the rarest and most sought-after records in canon of recorded jazz.

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