Thursday, April 29, 2021

Led Zeppelin - 2014 - Studio Magik: Sessions 1968-1980

Led Zeppelin
2016
Studio Magik
Sessions 1968-1980




If you enjoyed the companion discs of the recently released Led Zeppelin Remasters you will probably love this behemoth of a box. For me it is an essential one. If you are into Led Zeppelin, then you NEED to give this set a listen, I guarantee you that you will revisit it often.

This is one of those bootlegs that you need in your collection.

While I have numerous titles containing Led Zeppelin Studio Outtakes I do not collect them as much as I do their live music. Years back I bought the Scorpio Studio Sons Ultimate title as kind of a final word and up until now was a (for me) defining release of this material.

Upon the official announcement that The Don would be attempting to produce a definitive collection of this material did I think, time to upgrade? One only has to look at the scope of this collection, every known bit of out take and rehearsal material known to circulate among collectors. The new set is prepared in chronological order, each CD has its own subtitle and the set comes with an excellent 60 page booklet with detailed notes on each session from the incomparable Paul De Luxe and The Hermit. There are six gatefold sleeves that houses the CDs, all have the track listing on the back and are beautifully adorned with studio shots of the band during the era found within the compact discs. The box itself is striking in its simplicity, a Black box with gold lettering with the Swan Song logo and individual band member signs on the cover; of course it is slightly thicker to accommodate six sets as well as the booklet. The care shown in the sets creation and its accuracy in detail are second to none, and for now this must be considered as definite as it stands at this time, for we do not know what will be unearthed in the future. The massive 18 disc set just so happens to be Box number 18 of an incredible line of box sets that has garnered praise from collectors.

Doing a review such as this is a daunting task and one that can include some pains to produce and I was incredibly lucky to have some superb references along the way that must be acknowledged. Firstly to Gerard’s excellent review of the Scorpio Studio Sessions, since that set came with a flimsy sheet with only basic information I long ago printed a copy of his review to use as a reference guide. Secondly to the Led Zeppelin Data Base and Argenteum Astrum, a site with a massive amount of information and a vast help for this review and alsofor my general collecting needs. Of course Led Zeppelin Live by Luis Rey and Dave Lewis’ Concert File are always excellent resources and inspiration in not only how I write a review but thanks to Luis also how I listen to these tapes, both the studio and live material.



CD 01: Led Zeppelin I & II Sessions

01 Babe I'm Gonna Leave You (Take 8)
02 Babe I'm Gonna Leave You (Take 9, Stopped)
03 Babe I'm Gonna Leave You (Take 9, Complete)
04 You Shook Me
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, England on September 27, 1968

05 Baby Come On Home (Take 1, Stopped)
06 Baby Come On Home (Take 2, Stopped)
07 Baby Come On Home (Take 3, Complete
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, England on October 10, 1968

08 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 1)
09 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 2)
10 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 3)
11 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 4)
12 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 5)
13 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 6)
14 Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 7)
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, England on October 1968

15 Moby Dick (Intro & Outro)
16 Drum Solo
Recorded at Mirror Sound, Los Angeles, CA between May 4th and 6th, 1969

17 Sugar Mama
Recorded at Morgan Studios, Willesden, London, England in June 1969

18 We're Gonna Groove
Recorded at Morgan Studios, Willesden, London, England on June 25th, 1969



CD 02: Led Zeppelin II Multitracks - Whole Lotta Love

01 Whole Lotta Love (Main Guitar)
02 Whole Lotta Love (Guitar Overdubs)
03 Whole Lotta Love (Bass)
04 Whole Lotta Love (Drums Right)
05 Whole Lotta Love (Drums Left)
06 Whole Lotta Love (Tympani / Tambourine)
07 Whole Lotta Love (Vocals)
08 Whole Lotta Love (Vocal Overdubs)
09 Whole Lotta Love (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 1)
10 Whole Lotta Love (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 2)
11 Whole Lotta Love (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 3)
12 Whole Lotta Love (Multitrack Mixdown Showcase)
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, England in May 1969


CD 03: Led Zeppelin II Multitracks - What Is And What Should Never Be

01 What Is And What Should Never Be (Main Guitar)
02 What Is And What Should Never Be (Bass)
03 What Is And What Should Never Be (Drum Right)
04 What Is And What Should Never Be (Drum Left)
05 What Is And What Should Never Be (Main Vocal)
06 What Is And What Should Never Be (Vocal Overdubs Take 1)
07 What Is And What Should Never Be (Vocal Overdubs Take 2)
08 What Is And What Should Never Be (Guitar and Vocals Overdubs)
09 What Is And What Should Never Be (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 1)
10 What Is And What Should Never Be (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 2)
11 What Is And What Should Never Be (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 3)
Recorded at Groove Studios, New York City and Olympic Studios, London in June 1969


CD 04: Led Zeppelin II Multitracks - Heartbreaker

01 Heartbreaker (Main Guitar Take 1)
02 Heartbreaker (Main Guitar Take 2)
03 Heartbreaker (Bass)
04 Heartbreaker (Drum Right)
05 Heartbreaker (Drum Left)
06 Heartbreaker (Guitar, Bass And Drums)
07 Heartbreaker (Vocals)
08 Heartbreaker (Vocals And Guitar)
09 Heartbreaker (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 1)
10 Heartbreaker (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 2)
Recorded And Mixed at A&R Studios, New York City, NY on May 30th and 31st, 1969


CD 05: Led Zeppelin II Multitracks - Ramble On

01 Ramble On (Acoustic Guitar)
02 Ramble On (Electric Guitar)
03 Ramble On (Guitar Overdubs)
04 Ramble On (Bass)
05 Ramble On (Drum Right)
06 Ramble On (Drum Left)
07 Ramble On (Vocals)
08 Ramble On (Vocals And GUitar)
09 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 1)
10 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 2)
11 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 3)
12 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 4)
13 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 5)
14 Ramble On (Multitrack Mixdown, Version 6)
Recorded at Juggy Sound Studio, New York City in June 1969


CD 06: Led Zeppelin III Sessions

01 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 1, Stopped)
02 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 2, Stopped)
03 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 3, Stopped)
04 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 4, Stopped)
05 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 5, Stopped)
06 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 6, Complete Basic Version)
07 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 7, Stopped)
08 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 8, Stopped)
09 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 9, Stopped)
10 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 10, Stopped)
11 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 11, Stopped)
12 Jennings Farm Blues (Take 12, Complete Full Mix)
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, England in November 1969)

13 Untitled Guitar Instrumentals
Recorded at Bron-Yr-Aur Cottage, Wales in May 1970


CD 07: Led Zeppelin III Sessions (Part 2)

01 Guitar Instrumental (Take 1)
02 Guitar Instrumental (Take 2)
03 Poor Tom (Take 1)
04 Guitar Instrumental (Take 3)
05 Guitar Instrumental (Take 4)
06 The Boy Next Door (Take 1)
07 The Boy Next Door (Take 2)
08 The Boy Next Door (Take 3)
09 The Boy Next Door (Take 4)
10 The Boy Next Door (Take 5)
11 My Oh My (Takes 1 & 2)
12 Bron-Yr-Aur (Takes 1 & 2)
13 Guitar Instrumental (Take 5)
14 Guitar Instrumental (Take 6)
15 Guitar Instrumental (Take 7)
16 Bron-Yr-Aur (Take 3)
17 My Oh My (Takes 3 and 4)
18 Bron-Yr-Aur (Take 4)
19 Poor Tom (Takes 2 - 6)
20 Hey Hey What Can I Do (Takes 1 & 2)
21 Immigrant Song
22 Bathroom Song
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire, England, between May and June 1970

23 Poor Tom (Take 1, Instrumental)
24 Poor Tom (Take 2, With Vocals)
Recorded at Morgan Studios, Willesden, London, England on May 6th, 1970

25 Celebration Day (Instrumental)
26 Hey Hey What Can I Do (Instrumental)
27 Out On The Tiles (Instrumental)
Recorded between May and June 1970, Location Unknown


CD 08: Led Zeppelin III & IV Sessions

01 That's The Way (Full Mix)
02 Feel So Bad (Takes 1 & 2)
03 Since I've Been Loving You (Vocal Track)
04 Since I've Been Loving You (Full Mix)
Recorded at Olympic Studios, Barnes, London, between May and June 1970

05 Stairway To Heaven (Take 1, Instrumental)
06 Blues Guitar / Piano Improvisation
07 Black Dog (Take 1, Acoustic Instrumental)
08 Black Dog (Take 2, Acoustic Instrumental)
09 Black Dog (Rehearsal)
10 No Quarter
11 Stairway To Heaven (Take 2, Instrumental)
12 Stairway To Heaven (Take 3, Instrumental)
13 Stairway To Heaven (Take 4, Instrumental)
14 Electric Guitar Improvisation
15 Stairway To Heaven (Take 5, With Vocals)
16 Stairway To Heaven (Take 6, With Vocals)
17 Stairway To Heaven
18 Night Flight
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire, England, between January and february 1971)


CD 09: Led Zeppelin IV Sessions
01 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 1)
02 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 2)
03 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 3)
04 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 4)
05 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 5)
06 The Battle Of Evermore (Take 6)
07 Four Sticks (Take 1, Instrumental)
08 Four Sticks (Take 2, with Vocals)
09 Black Dog
10 When The Levee Breaks (Take 1)
11 When The Levee Breaks (Take 2)
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire, England, between January and February1971)


CD 10: Bombay Rehearsals & Houses Of The Holy Sessions

01 Friends (Rehearsing The Tune)
02 Four Sticks (Take 1)
03 Friends (Take 1)
04 Friends (Take 2)
05 Friends (Take 3)
06 Four Sticks (Take 2)
07 Four Sticks (Take 3)
08 Four Sticks (Take 4)
Recorded at EMI Studios Bombay in March 1972

09 Walter's Walk (Take 1, Instrumental)
10 Walter's Walk (Take 2, With Vocals)
11 Walter's Walk (Take 3, With Vocals)
Recorded with the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio at Stargroves, Newbury, Berkshire on May 15th, 1972


CD 11: Houses Of The Holy Sessions & Lucifer Rising

01 No Quarter (Take 1, Instrumental, Complete)
02 No Quarter (Take 2, Stopped)
03 No Quarter (Take 3, Stopped)
04 No Quarter (Take 4, Instrumental)
05 No Quarter (Take 5, Stopped)
06 No Quarter (Take 6, Stopped)
07 No Quarter (Take 7, Complete)
Recorded at Island Studios, London in June 1972

08 Incubus
09 Damask
10 Unharmonics
11 Damask (Ambient Version)
12 Lucifer Rising
13 Lucifer Rising (Percussive Return)
Recorded at Boleskine House, Loch Ness, Scotland between October and November 1973


CD 12: Pre-Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 1)

01 Untitled Instrumental
02 Untitled Instrumental
03 Ten Years Gone (Takes 1 - 12)
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampsire in November 1973


CD 13: Pre-Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 2)

01 Swan Song
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampsire in November 1973


CD 14: Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 1)

01 The Wanton Song (Take 1)
02 The Wanton Song (Take 2)
03 Take Me Home (Take 1)
04 Take Me Home (Take 2)
05 In The Morning (Take 1)
06 Trampled Underfoot (Takes 1 - 9)
07 In The Morning (Take 2)
08 Sick Again
09 The Rover
10 Untitled Instrumental
11 ABC Song
12 In My Time Of Dying (Takes 1 - 7)
13 The Wanton Song
14 Trampled Underfoot
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampsire between January and February 1974


CD 15: Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 2)


01 Ten Years Gone (Takes 1 - 4)
02 Boogie With Stu (Takes 1 - 9)
03 Night Flight (Takes 1 - 11)
04 Trampled Underfoot
05 Kashmir
06 Custard Pie
07 In The Light
08 Swan Song (Take 1)
09 Swan Song (Take 2)
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampsire between January and February 1974


CD 16: Presence & In Through The Out Door Outtakes

01 Wanton Song
02 Wanton Song
Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampsire between January and February 1974

03 Royal Orleans
04 Tea For One
05 Don't Start Me Talking / All My Lovin'
Recorded at SIR, Hollywood, CA in October 1975

06 Bonzo's Montreux (Take 1)
07 Bonzo's Montreux (Take 2)
Recorded at Mountain Studios, Montreux on September 12th, 1976

08 Fire
09 Carouselambra (Takes 1 - 4)
Recorded in Clearwell Castle, Gloucestershire in May 1978

10 Drum Segment
11 Carouselambra
12 Ozone Baby (Take 1)
13 Ozone Baby (Take 2)
14 All My Love
15 Wearing And Tearing
16 I'm Gonna Crawl
17 Fool In The Rain
Recorded at Polar Studios, Stockholm in November 1978


CD 17: In Through The Out Door Sessions

01 Carouselambra (Take 1)
02 Wearing And Tearing
03 Fool In The Rain (Take 1)
04 Hot Dog
05 In The Evening
06 Southbound Saurez
07 Darlene
08 Fool In The Rain (Take 2)
09 Carouselambra (Take 2)
10 All My Love
Recorded at Polar Studios, Stockholm in November 1978


CD 18: In Through The Out Door Sessions & Final Rehearsals

01 Ozone Baby (Take 1)
02 Ozone Baby (Take 2)

Recorded at Polar Studios, Stockholm on November 14th, 1978
03 Darlene (Take 1)
04 Darlene (Take 2)
Recorded at Polar Studios, Stockholm on November 16th, 1978

05 Wearing And Tearing (Take 1)
06 Wearing And Tearing (Take 2)
Recorded at Polar Studios, Stockholm on November 21st, 1978

07 White Summer (take 1)
08 White Summer (Take 2)
09 Kashmir
10 Achilles Last Stand (Take 1)
11 Achilles Last Stand (Take 2)
12 Stairway To Heaven Recorded at The Rainbow Theatre, London, between April and May 1980


Disc 1 (65:59) Led Zeppelin I and II Sessions – Olympic Sound Studios Barnes, London England September 27,1968; Babe I’m Gonna Leave You (take 8), Babe I’m Gonna Leave You (Take 9 stopped), Babe I’m Gonna Leave You (Take 9 complete), You Shook Me. Olympic Sound Studios Barnes, London England October 10, 1968; Baby Come On Home (AKA Tribute To Bert Berns / Take 1 stopped), Baby Come On Home (AKA Tribute To Bert Berns / Take 2 stopped), Baby Come On Home (AKA Tribute To Bert Berns / Take 3 Complete. Olympic Sound Studios Barnes, London England October 1968; Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 1), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 2), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 3), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 4), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 5), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 6), Guitar Organ Instrumentals (Take 7). Mirror Sound, Los Angeles, California between May 4-6 1969; Moby Dick (intro & outro), Drum Solo. Morgan Studios, Willesden, London England June 1969; Sugar Mama. Morgan Studios, Willesden, London England June 25, 1969; We’re Gonna Groove

These outtakes can be found in parts on the titles Olympic Gold on Scorpio (LZ 92-SC), Gems + Jams (ZELCD101), Studio Haze (Laughing Skull), Anyway You Want (KFM 008), Babe, I’m Gonna Leave You (Dynamite Studio DS92J031), Hairway To Steven (Invasion Unlimited IU9645-1), Early Days (Refinded Masters), Studio Sessions (Antrabata), and Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio LZ-07001~12). “We’re Gonna Groove” is found on Different Mixed Coda (POT), The Lost Sessions Volume 8 ~ Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes (Empress Valley Supreme Disc).
The sound quality of the material when compared to the Scorpio set is not as amplified as much so there is less hiss and has a warmer sound. Plant’s raw vocal on “Babe I’m Gonna Leave” is superb as well as is his vocal improvisations. I enjoy the “Baby Come On Home”, throw the backing vocals out and blues it up just a little it would have been an incredible song, I love the sound of Page’s guitar as well. The “Guitar Organ Instrumentals” are also good, Page’s playing is simply wonderful, it would have been interesting to here parts of this during his “White Summer / Black Mountain Side” showcase in the live shows. The “Moby Dick” outtakes are a very nice upgrade is sound versus the Scorpio titles as is “Sugar
Mama”, there is still tape hiss present but they sound clearer. The version of “We’re Gonna Groove” was later released on Coda, this was not found on the Scorpio title but thankfully added to this set.

Disc 2 (72:28) Led Zeppelin II Multi Tracks – Rehearsed and assembled during the bands second American Tour in 1969 with basic framework recorded at Olympic Sound Studios London May 1969 with additional overdubs added in Los Angeles. Final mix by Eddie Kramer and Page over two days at A&R Studios, New York City, NY. August 1969; Whole Lotta Love (main guitar bleed), Whole Lotta Love (guitar overdubs bleed), Whole Lotta Love (bass bleed), Whole Lotta Love (drum right bleed), Whole Lotta Love (drum left bleed), Whole Lotta Love (tympani tambourine bleed), Whole Lotta Love (vocals bleed), Whole Lotta Love (vocals overdubs bleed), Whole Lotta Love (multi track mix down version 1), Whole Lotta Love (multi track mix down version 2), Whole Lotta Love (multi track mix down version 3), Whole Lotta Love (multi track mix down showcase)

Disc 3 (58:11) Led Zeppelin II Multi Tracks – Recorded June 1969 at Groove Studios New York and Olympic Sound Studios London. Mixed at A&R Studios New York; What Is And What Should Never Be (main guitar bleed), What Is And What Should Never Be (bass bleed), What Is And What Should Never Be (drum right bleed), What Is And What Should Never Be (drum left bleed), What Is And What Should Never Be (main vocals bleed), What Is And What Should Never Be (vocal overdubs bleed take 1), What Is And What Should Never Be (vocal overdubs bleed take 2), What Is And What Should Never Be (guitar and vocal overdubs), What Is And What Should Never Be (multi mix down version 1), What Is And What Should Never Be (multi mix down version 2), What Is And What Should Never Be (multi mix down version 3)

Disc 4 (72:31) Led Zeppelin II Multi Tracks – Recorded and mixed in A&R Studios New York City, NY. May 30, 31, 1969; Heartbreaker (main guitar bleed take 1), Heartbreaker (main guitar bleed take 2), Heartbreaker (bass bleed), Heartbreaker (drum right bleed), Heartbreaker (drum left bleed), Heartbreaker (guitar bass drum bleed), Heartbreaker (vocals bleed), Heartbreaker (vocals and guitar bleed), Heartbreaker (multi track mix down version 1), Heartbreaker (multi track mix down version 2)

Disc 5 (61:41) Led Zeppelin II Multi Tracks
Recorded in Juggy Sound Studio, New York in June 1969 and mixed in A&R Studios in New York; Ramble On (acoustic guitar bleed), Ramble On (electric guitar bleed), Ramble On (guitar overdub bleed), Ramble On (bass bleed), Ramble On (drum right bleed w/tympani), Ramble On (drum left bleed w/tympani), Ramble On (vocals bleed), Ramble On (vocals and guitar bleed), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 1), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 2), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 3), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 4), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 5), Ramble On (multi track mix down version 6) All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Alternates And Outtakes I & II Volume 1 (Boogie Mama), The Black Bomber – The Recording Sessions (Beelzebub Records), Countdown (Boogie Mama), Early Ramshackle Days (Beelzebub Records), Led Zeppelin II Multi Track Mixdowns (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), The Lost Sessions Volume 2 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), The Making Of Led Zeppelin II (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Royal Albert Hall 1970 (Wendy Records). The most recent of Zeppelin outtakes to see the light of day,
early in this millennium. They provide a fascinating glimpse into not only the mixing but how the songs were written and constructed. While sometimes some of the bleed tracks can get tedious other times you marvel at some sounds or parts you never heard before. I have always enjoyed the Classic Album series on VH1 (and on DVD) for this reason. The ensuing multi track mix downs are superb and offer a different glimpse at these songs we all know so well. The sound quality on all is impeccable stereo perfection and these outtakes are considered essential. The “Whole Lotta Love” mix down version 3 has an incredible ending. The mix downs for “What Is And What Should Never Be” have many added guitar snippets with version 2 and 3 being very enjoyable. The last “Heartbreaker” mix down version 2 has a
much different guitar solo and some accented slides as well as some vocals snippets and is a superb mix up. The “Ramble On” disc is particularly interesting; the acoustic guitar bleed brings to light a lot of the depth of the song you don’t usually hear and notice due to the eventual prominence of the electric guitar. “Ramble On” has the most multi mixes, all variations of each other with extra vocals and guitar and drum snippets scattered throughout. 

Disc 6 (71:38) Led Zeppelin III Sessions – Recorded at Olympic Sound Studios, Barnes, London England November 1969; Jennings Farm Blues (take 1 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 2 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 3 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 4 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 5 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 6 complete basic version), Jennings Farm Blues (take 7 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 8 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 9 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 10 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 11 stopped), Jennings Farm Blues (take 12 complete full mix)
Recorded at Bron-Yr-Aur Cottage Machynlleth Gwynedd, Wales sometime between April and May 1970; Untitled Guitar Instrumentals The Jennings Farm Blues material is an electric take on the Led Zeppelin III acoustic song “Bron-Yr-Aur Stomp”, recorded as a possible single but the song remained unreleased by the band although one can certainly tell that considerable work went into it. It was first found on Jennings Farm Blues (Scorpio) and featured on 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music),
Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 6 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Scorpio Rising (Akashic), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), and Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The sound source has been excellent since its first release; again the music does not seem as amplified as the Scorpio Studio Sessions Ultimate and has a warmer natural sound to it.
The “Untitled Guitar Instrumentals” have a long history and are a much valued tape in Led Zeppelin history as they are the only known tape of the band playing at Bron-Yr-Aur cottage in Wales. Long tired of touring in America and the social upheaval that was happening and directly affecting them they  retreated to the quiet countryside to compose and the mostly acoustic material that came from it formed a good deal of the third and fourth records. The recordings have a long history with bootleggers going back to the vinyl days of Bootleg LP’s The Alternative Led Zeppelin III (The Swingin’ Pig Records), Best Of Led Zeppelin Vol. 1 (Rock Solid Records), The Final Option (Rock Solid Records & The Swingin’ Pig Records), Led Zeppelin Film Can (Rock Solid Records), Led Zeppelin III Studio Rehearsals May 1970 (RL Records), More Inedits (MLZ), Studio Rehearsals May 1970 (Rock Live),
Studio Rehearsals 1967-1971 Part 1 (Grasshopper), & III To Get Ready (Early Times) and on compact disc under titles like 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music), Another Way To Wales (Black Swan), Led Zeppelin III (Tarantura), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio “new”), Tribute To Johnny Kidd And The Pirates (Scorpio “old”), Ultra Rare Tracks Volume 1 (Missing Link), & Ultra Rare Trax Part 2 (Savage Beast Music). The quality found on the Godfather box is very similar to what is on the Scorpio Studio Sessions Ultimate. There are many song references thrown in, my favorite is “Down By The Seaside” and although is just an early run through has many of the laid back components of the yet to be recorded version. Where the Scorpio version has song indexes, unfortunately the Godfather is one long 46 minute track. Another of the really great early
tapes. 

Disc 7 (69:40) Led Zeppelin III Sessions (part 2) – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire England sometime between May and June 1970; Guitar Instrumental (take 1), Guitar Instrumental (take 2), Poor Tom (take 1), Guitar Instrumental (take 3), Guitar Instrumental (take 4), The Boy Next Door aka That’s The Way (take 1), The Boy Next Door aka That’s The Way (take 2), The Boy Next Door aka That’s The Way (take 3), The Boy Next Door aka That’s The Way (take 4), The Boy Next Door aka That’s The Way (take 5), My Oh My aka Friends (takes 1-2), Guitar Instrumental (take 5), Guitar Instrumental (take 6), Guitar Instrumental (take 7), Bron-Yr-Aur (take 3), My Oh My aka Friends (takes 3-4), Bron-Yr-Aur (take 4), Poor Tom (takes 2-6), Hey Hey What Can I Do (takes 1-2), Immigrant Song, Bathroom Song aka Out On The Tiles. Recorded at Morgan Studios Willesden London England on May 6, 1970; Poor Tom (take 1 instrumental), Poor Tom (take 2 w/ vocals) 
The first set of material is a rehearsal amateur tape some have attributed to Bron-Yr-Aur Cottage but it cannot be confirmed so it is label as Headley Grange. It has also been in circulation for a long period, Bootleg LP References are The Alternate Led Zeppelin III (The Swingin’ Pig Records), Hiawatha Express (Stash) & The Making Of Friends (III) while on compact disc as 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music), Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), Another Way To Wales (Black Swan), Hiawatha Express (Toasted/Condor), Led Zeppelin III (Tarantura), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Stairway Sessions (Silver Rarities), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio “new”), Tribute To  Johnny Kidd And The Pirates (Scorpio “old”), & Ultra Rare Trax Part 2 (Savage Beast
Music). Again the tape is similar to the sound of the Scorpio Studio Session Ultimate. Being an amateur style recording there is some notable tape hiss present and at times what sounds like wind moving across the microphones is present but does not detract from the listening experience, just adds to the ambiance.
This is a very intimate tape featuring just Page and Plant giving us a glimpse inside their unique musical bond. “Poor Tom” features some nice percussion from what sounds like Plant clapping along on his legs as they are seated. The many takes of “The Boy Next Door” are wonderful, soft and gentle with some great improvised guitar from Page; clearly his skills on the acoustic guitar are vast. Great to hear the sounds of a dog, possibly Plant’s beloved Stryder adding his own compliment. The early takes of “Friends” include bongos from Plant and we see that musically it is taking shape, Plant sings vocal harmonies of what is to become the lyrics and Page adds harmonized vocals to flesh it out. You can clearly here Robert’s child during Take 3 of “Bron-Yr-Aur”, the addition of “Hey Hey What Can I Do?” with the acoustic guitar from Plant and some mandolin from Page sounds very like something you would hear from The Band. The early band versions of “Immigrant Song” and “Out On The Tiles” are tentative sounding, the latter has the chorus intact but the rest will continue to take shape. The two takes of “Poor Tom” are excellent sounding outtakes, the final one being what is used on Coda. They sound just slightly fuzzy and are one of my favorite songs from that record. Previously found on All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), Coda Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), Different Mixed Coda (POT), The Lost Sessions Volume 8 ~ Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes  (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Sessions ltimate (Scorpio).
The rest of the record is taken up with excellent quality outtakes of “Celebration Day”, “Hey Hey What Can I Do?”, and “Out On The Tiles” sans vocals. They sound close to the final mixes and have seen compact disc releases as All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), The Lost Mixes EP Volume 3 ~ Led Zeppelin 1970-1971 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Outside The Door (Beelzebub Records), The Smithereens (Akashic, 1CD & 3CD), incredible as it sounds the story has the tapes being found in the garbage.

Disc 8 (78:04) Led Zeppelin III and IV Sessions – Recorded at Olympic Sound Studios, Barnes, London England sometime between May and June 1970; That’s The Way (full mix), Feel So Bad (aka Hats Off To Roy Harper takes 1-2) Medley includes Fixin’ To Die, That’s Alright Mama, Since I’ve Been Loving You (vocal track), Since I’ve Been Loving You (full mix). Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire England sometime between January and February 1971; Stairway To Heaven (take 1 instrumental), Blues Guitar / Piano improvisation, Black Dog acoustic (take 1 instrumental), Black Dog acoustic (take 2 instrumental), Black Dog electric (rehearsal), No Quarter, Stairway To Heaven (take instrumental), S tairway To Heaven (take 3 instrumental), Stairway To Heaven (take 4  instrumental), Electric Guitar Improvisation, Stairway To Heaven (take 5 w/ vocals), Stairway To Heaven (take 6 w/ vocals), Stairway To Heaven, Night FlightThe remainder of the LZIII out takes start disc eight, in incredible sound. It first appeared on Studio Daze (Scorpio) and was followed on titles like 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music), Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), Led Zeppelin III (Tarantura), Live On Tour With Led Zeppelin Volume 1 (Beelzebub Records), The Lost Sessions Volume 6 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Scorpio Rising (Akashic), Sessions (Antrabata Reference
Master), Studio Daze Revisited (Scorpio), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio), ; Ultra Rare Trax Part 2 (Savage Beast Music). The versions are excellent studio mixed version in outstanding quality and are musically a revelation. The song titles “Feel So Bad” is the music of “Hats Off To Harper” with lyrics from “Fixin’ To Die” and Elvis’ “Thats Alright Mama” sung in the “Hats Off” style. The vocal track of “Since” is good but the final full mix of the song is incredible. It reeks with emotion and passion like no other song in the band’s vast catalog does and the playing was described by Plant as the sound of Led Zeppelin live, if the bootleggers microphones could accurately capture the bands sound, this song would be it.
The IV album outtakes are essential listening, mostly due to the fact that we are treated to several quality rehearsals of “Stairway To Heaven”, as well as other gems to boot. This recording has been out many times on bootleg LP as And IV To Go (Ugly Duckling), Inedits (LZ 1-2), Led Zeppelin IV Studio Rehearsals January 1971 (RL Records), Studio Rehearsals January 1971 (Rock Live), & P; Studio Rehearsals 1967-1971 Part 1&2(Grasshopper) and on bootleg CD as All That Glitters Is Gold Celebration Definitive  Masters), The Lost Sessions Volume 9 (Eelgrass), The Lost Sessions Volume 9 ~ All Roads Lead To Headley Grange 1 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference
Master & The Diagrams Of Led Zeppelin), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio), Ultra Rare Tracks Volume 1 (Missing Link), & Ultra Rare Trax Part 2 (Savage Beast Music). “Stairway” versions start off rudimentary and have early versions of “Black Dog” in between, it is great to here Jonesy give direction and Plant improving the lyrics, something he would continue to do onstage. There is an early version of “No Quarter” also, a song that would continue to be worked on until its final form the next year. The history of “Stairway” is one of legend, the music comes to Page and upon hearing it Plant started the lyrics in a blast of semiotic energy between the two, this is a glorified idea but is pretty much confirmed when listening to the versions of the song. The sound is very similar to that of the Scorpio Studio Sessions Unlimited.
The last take of “Stairway” is an excellent studio outtake released as The Lost Sessions Volume 9 ~ All Roads Lead To Headley Grange 1 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), some claim its legitimacy but Plant’s vocals are slightly different and Page’s guitar solo is total different, he has stated in many interviews that several solo were recorded. “Night Flight” is the full mix of the song minus overdubs done prior to its being released on Physical Graffiti, it has been previously found on Coda Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 8 – Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes (Empress Valley Supreme Disc).

Disc 9 (60:26) Led Zeppelin IV Sessions – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios, Hampshire England sometime between January and February 1971; The Battle Of Evermore (take 1), The Battle Of Evermore (take 2), The Battle Of Evermore (take 3), The Battle Of Evermore (take 4), The Battle Of Evermore (take 5), The Battle Of Evermore (take 6). Recorded somewhere between January and February 1971; Four Sticks (take 1 instrumental), Four sticks (take 2 w/ vocals), Black Dog, When The Levee Breaks (take 1), When The Levee Breaks (take 2)
One of my disappointments with the Scorpio Session box was that the “Battle Of Evermore” material was not present, save one small outtake. I have always loved this song and am glad to finally hear this music. Of course many collectors have this on titles All That Glitters Is Gold (Celebration Definitive Masters), Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV &Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master The Diagrams Of Led Zeppelin), and Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). I give Plant much credit for this song, he brings in Sandy Denny from Fairport Convention to sing on the song and the vocal mix has the wonderful call and response aspect and his lyrics show his deep appreciation and knowledge of Welsh history combined with the works of JR Tolkein that brings the song to life. The quality of this material varies slightly but is all very good to excellent quality.
The remainder of the material has been found on All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), All That Glitters Is Gold (Celebration Definitive Masters), Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV &; Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), Control Monitor Mixes EP (Watch Tower), The Lost Mixes EP Volume 1 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), The Lost Mixes EP Volume 3– Led Zeppelin 1970-1971 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Outside The Door (Beelzebub Records), The Smithereens (Akashic, 1CD & 3CD), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio).
They are variations of the final mixes, “Four Sticks” has Bonzo’s drumming in the foreground and has a much different feel to it where the final mix is close to the one found on the record. The most interesting of these is the two “When The Levee Breaks”, both sound as if they are still a mix in process, all the above songs are superb studio quality.


Disc 10 (61:45) Bombay Rehearsals & Houses Of The Holy Sessions – Recorded at EMI Studios Bombay, India March 1972; Friends (rehearsing the tune), Four Sticks (take 1), Friends (take 1), Friends (take 2), Friends (take 3), Four Sticks (take 2), Four Sticks (take 3), Four Sticks (take 4). Recorded by the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio, Stargroves Newbury, Berkshire, England and Island Studios London England May 15, 1972; Walters Walk (take 1 instrumental), Walters Walk (take 2 w/ vocals), Walters Walk (take 3 with vocals)Page and Plant’s trip to Bombay after the band’s legendary Australian Tour is one of legend, they spoke about it in various interviews and finally the tape came to light, and what a
revelation it is, one that would certainly come to fruition some 20 plus years later when the duo reformed to produce the Un- Ledded project. Previously issued as All That Glitters Is Gold (Celebration Definitive Masters), Alternates And Outtakes III Volume 2 (Boogie Mama), Complete 1972 Bombay Sessions (Tecumseh), The Lost Sessions Volume 2 – Led Zeppelin In India (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master ; The Diagrams Of Led Zeppelin), The Smithereens (Akashic, 1CD &a 3CD), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). I got my first taste of this tape on the Studio Haze (Laughing Skull), a version that was much poorer in sound and completeness. The sound quality found on this Godfather version is similar to the Scorpio Studio Session Ultimate and is excellent and complete. The music found within is very interesting; if you close your eyes you can almost envision Page and Plant working with the musicians who they have a limited dialogue with.
The versions of “Friends” with vocals are incredible; his voice has some echo on it and a very ethereal quality to it that accents the music perfectly. The final mixes of “Four Sticks” are also very nice, although take 4 is not a complete version being cut about a minute in. The remainder of the disc is comprised of three takes of “Walter’s Walk”, a song that dates back to the Houses Of The Holy era but would not see the light of day until the Coda record in 1982. The band would play the main riff of the song during “Dazed and Confused” and there are many good references to the song from the summer 1972 tour, such as Baltimore and San Bernardino. We are treated to the complete 13 minute tape, parts have been released on 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music), All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Coda
Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), Different Mixed Coda (POT), The Lost Sessions Volume 8 – Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Daze (Scorpio), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The quality ; Lucifer Rising – Recorded at Island Studios London, England and mixed at Olympic Studios by Andy Johns in June 1972; No Quarter (take 1 instrumental complete), No Quarter (take 2 stopped), No Quarter (take 3 stopped), No Quarter (take 4 instrumental complete), No Quarter (take 5 stopped), No Quarter (take 6
stopped), No Quarter (take 7 w/ vocals complete). Recorded at Boleskine House. Loch Ness Scotland sometime between October and November 1973; Incubus, Damask, Unharmonics, Damask (ambient version), Lucifer Rising, Lucifer Rising (percussive return) There is precious little of the material that encompasses the Houses Of The Holy record, alwe have is 25 minutes of “No Quarter” outtakes, the quality is incredible and the final version with vocals is pristine in quality and showcases a mix I think that is superior than the one eventually released. The material was first found on Studio Daze (Scorpio) and then on 1970 Studio Works (Theramin Music), Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV & Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 6 (Empress Valley Supreme
Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Scorpio Rising (Akashic), Studio Daze Revisited (Scorpio), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The remainder of the material comes from 1973 and is a four track recording of instrumental music Page produced for Kenneth Angers film Lucifer Rising. Page was late with turning the music over to Anger who was much displeased and made light of the situation in the press. This was Page’s first foray into film, he would again dabble in soundtracks from 1982s Death Wish II. Previous releases include Brutal Artistry II (Midas Touch), Inducted And Possessed
(Beelzebub Records), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). Interestingly, Anger did not use any of the material, a true shame as the “Lucifer Rising” track is a 20 minute soundscape of very dramatic themes that have, as the liner notes state “give one the creeps”. If you love Page’s bow solos from “Dazed and Confused” and some of his electronic improvisation, this dark piece is very appealing and the same piece makes its CD debut on this set. The sound quality is certainly better than is what is found on Scorpio’s Studio Session Ultimate title, and is much more complete.

Disc 12 (54:21) Pre Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 1) – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England November 1973; Untitled Instrumental. Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England November 1973; Untitled Instrumental, Ten Years Gone(takes 1-12) Sessions (Antrabata Reference Masters) and Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio) were the only two previous releases, I will defer to the liner notes; This is a real mystery. It consists of Page working out melodies on the acoustic guitar. Some of the melodies introduced on the guitar are then (very occasionally) played on piano. The piano playing is very good an causes questions as to whether or not it is Page playing or someone else. There is no furtherevidence on tape that he even plays the instrument. Nevertheless some of the melodies are recognizable including the fast break found in 1976′s “Hots On For Nowhere” and an embryonic version of “The Rain Song”. Sadly Godfather chose to leave it as one long 43 minute track. The quality is excellent and a slight improvement over the Scorpio version. The rest of the disc is comprised of Jimmy working through “Ten Years Gone”, the material has seen previous released as All That Glitters Is Gold (Celebration Definitive Masters),Brutal Artistry (Midas Touch), The Complete Bombay 1972 Sessions (Tecumseh), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio “new”). Again the quality is excellent, the origin of these could have been to use as overdubs on the final version, one comprised of Page’s guitar army.Sadly, they are just fragments. One of the more boring discs in the set that does get a lot of “air time” on my stereo but is good to own for completeists sake.


Disc 13 (61:36) Pre Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 2) – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England November 1973; Swan Song aka Midnight Moonlight. The song has seen prior releases on Brutal Artistry (Midas Touch), The Lost SessionsVolume 10 ~ All Roads Leads To Headley Grange 2 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). Its origins go back many years, as early as February 1970 as found in Page’s showcase of “White Summer/Black Mountain Side” from the band’s date in Copenhagen on the 28 you can certainly clearly hear the introductory notes and would be played sporadically throughout the years, sadly as these instrumental workouts show, was
never completed by the band. As we all know Page would dust of the song and work it into shape for his solo spot on the ARMS tour, one that would find him beginning a collaboration with Bad Company’s Paul Rodgers. The duo would go on to form The Firm and release the opus on their first self titled record in 1984. Again unfortunate that Godfather elected to leave it as one long track as there are numerous places that would have made sense. Quality wise it is similar to the Scorpio Studio Sessions Ultimate in terms of quality.

Disc 14 (72:34) Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 1) – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England sometime between January and February 1974; The Wanton Song (take 1), The Wanton Song (take 2), Take Me Home (take 1), Take Me Home (take 2), In The Morning aka In The Light (take 1), Trampled Underfoot (takes 1-9), In The Morning aka In The Light (take 2), Sick Again, The Rover, Untitled Instrumental, ABC Song, In My Time OfDying (takes 1-7). Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England sometime between January and February 1974; The Wanton Song,  into the real meat and potatoes of this set. Thankfully there is a lot of studio material from the Physical Graffiti sessions for us to enjoy in excellent sound quality. This is a real glimpse inside the creative process of the band as they record their masterpiece. The tape has seen numerous releases on Bootleg LP as
Alternate Physical Graffiti (The Swingin’ Pig Records), Hiawatha Express (Stash), In Through The Outtakes (White Box & Widget Recordworks), Tangible Vandalism (TV & White Box), & White Summer (Marc & Rock Solid Records) and on CD as Alternative Graffiti (Celebration Definitive Masters), Brutal Artistry (Midas Touch), Headley Grange (Immigrant), The Lost Sessions EP Volume 10 – All Roads Leads To Headley Grange 2 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Physically Present (House Of Elrond), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio), & Totally Tangible (Blimp). The sound on this material, as stated before is excellent and very close in sound to the Scorpio Studio Session Ultimate. “The Wanton Song” is much more advanced as found on the 1973 rehearsal tape / sound check. “Take Me Home” sounding like something that came from “The Crunge” with Plant ad libbing lyrics that sound like The Beatles’ “I Wanna Be Your Man”. “In The Morning” is an early work through of “In The Light”, it is interesting to hear Page working on the different riffs and time changes on the guitar, he has the ascending riff down. Even though Plant has some rough lyrical ideas down he seem to put in a great vocal performance and Bonham starts really pounding his set at the songs conclusion, great outtake. The “Trampled” takes are a lot of start and stops and finds Bonzo searching for the right beat, there are some nice spots of chatter between takes that is quit nice. Another “In The Morning” follows, like the other has Plant (?) whistling the melody before the band start the song but the version is tame compared to the first.
The “Untitled Instrumental” is what is described as a groovy jam, one can certainly agree as it is loaded with funk. The “In My Time Of Dying” takes are interesting to say the least, the band try and get Bonzo to get the right beat and it sounds heated. The final two songs are finished mixes, the sound is perfect, they have circulated under titles as Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV & Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), Alternative Graffiti (Celebration Definitive Masters), Control Monitor Mixes EP (Watch Tower), The Lost Mixes EP Volume 1 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), & Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio “new”).


Disc 15 (69:29) Physical Graffiti Outtakes (Part 2) – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England sometime between January and February 1974; Ten Years Gone (takes 1-4), Boogie With Stu (takes 1-9), Night Flight (takes 1-11). Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England sometime between January and February 1974; TrampledUnderfoot, Kashmir, Custard Pie, In The Light, Swan Song aka Midnight Moonlight (take 1), Swan Song aka Midnight Moonlight (take 2) the 37 minute tape featuring the “Ten Years Gone”, “Boogie With Stu”, and “Night Flight” outtakes have been circulating on such titles as Alternative Graffiti (Celebration Definitive Masters), Brutal Artistry II (Midas Touch), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio), Ultra Rare Trax Part 2 (Savage Beast Music). There are small scuffs during 2:18 and 2:29 of “Ten Years Gone”; they are also present on the Scorpio title, Disc 10 track 8. I do not own other versions of this tape and have to guess it is on the master. The song is in its final mixes and the extensive overdubs are all on there. “Boogie With Stu” was, of course, recorded back in 1971 and dusted off for inclusion on Physical Graffiti, the mixes provide no hidden gem within. Again it would be nice to have que breaks for the songs as some are quick snippets while others are a complete song. The reminder of the disc has seen the light of day on All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV & Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), Alternative Graffiti (Celebration Definitive Masters), Brutal Artistry (Midas Touch), Brutal Artistry II (Midas Touch), The Lost Sessions Volume 12 – All Roads Lead To Headley Grange
3 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Physical Graffiti Alternate Trax (Tarantura), Physically Present (House Of Elrond), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio; Swansongs (Tarantura). “Trampled” is a virtually complete finished mix. “Kashmir” is a stripped down version with drums, bass, and guitar before the Mellotron was added and is fantastic to hear. The version of “In The Light” is incredible, worth the price of admission alone, this is the “In The Morning” version with different lyrics. The quality is so pristine; one has to wonder why they chose to abandon this version. The last two tracks are full band instrumental version of “Swan Song aka Midnight Moonlight”. The second take is longer and where the first take is like the opening, this take sounds like the possible middle section. It cannot be stated enough, and certainly the hardcore collectors know that the Physical Graffiti outtakes are the most
satisfying of this set and is essential listening.

Disc 16 (69:56) Radio Takes, Presence Outtakes, Bonzo’s Montreux Sessions and In Through The Out Door Outtakes – Recorded at Headley Grange Studios Hampshire, England 1974; The Wanton Song (WLIR 92.7 radio broadcast), The Wanton Song (WPLJ 95.5 radio broadcast). Recorded at Studio Instrument Rentals (SIR) Hollywood, Los Angeles October 1975; Royal Orleans, Tea For One (Hootchie Kootchie version), Don’t Start Me Talking – All My Loving. Recorded at Mountain Studios Montreux, Switzerland on September 12, 1976; Bonzo’s Montreux (take 1), Bonzo’s Montreux (take 2). Clearwell Castle, Forest Of Dean, Gloucestershire, England May 1978; Fire (Say You Gonna Love Me), Carouselambra (takes 1-4). Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 1978; Drum Segment, Carouselambra, Ozone Baby (take 1), Ozone Baby (take 2), All My Love, Wearing And
Tearing, I’m Gonna Crawl, Fool In The Rain
The first two tracks are from radio broadcasts and feature outtakes of “The Wanton Song”. The quality is excellent but sounds like it were recorded off of radio, it has seen prior releases as Alternates And Outtakes Led Zeppelin IV & Physical Graffiti Volume 3 (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 12 – All Roads Lead To Headley Grange 3 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Relax (Beelzebub Records). Luis Rey stated that if not for some slide guitar overdubs this could pass for a live recording. I agree as it has alot of energy and a live feel too it, this version has DJ comments after its conclusion. The second version is better sounding and similar to the other. Alternative Graffiti (Celebration Definitive Masters), Brutal Artistry (Midas Touch), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The sound is similar to the Scorpio title and is excellent quality. Sadly the sessions for Presence yields virtually nothing, all we have is this 8 minute fragment of rehearsal done while the band is in exile in California. The version of “Tea For One” is vernice, certainly not as up and down sounding as the final version is more of a Chicago blues, the “Don’t Start Me Talking” is a really nice jam. Prior releases are Bizarre (Tarantura), Brutal Artistry II (Midas Touch), Countdown (Boogie Mama), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master),; Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). Quality is excellent and the tape sounds similar to the Scorpio title.
“Bonzo’s Montreux” was done in the fall of 1976, previously released as All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), Coda Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), Different Mixed Coda (POT), The Lost Sessions Volume 8 – Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes (Empress Valley Supreme Disc). The song is very close to what would be released on Coda. Very inventive, one has to wonder why he did not incorporate it into his 1977 solos.
The second portion of the disc is the first glimpses of the band after the turbulent and very sad death of Robert’s son and the cancellation of the 1977 tour and band activities. Early rehearsals are done in England at Clearwell Castle and produce an interesting tape that has seen the light of day as Bizarre (Tarantura), Brutal Artistry II (Midas Touch), In Through The Outdoor Sessions (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 4 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Missing Links (The Diagrams Of Led Zeppelin), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), & Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The quality is a very good amateur style recording, Page is playing very well and the music sounds nothing like what would be eventually released on In Through The Out Door, obviously Jimmy sounds very dominant.
The run throughs of “Carouselambra” are simply wonderful, albeit raw. Jimmy’s guitar tone is excellent and Jones’ keys naturally have a dominant place in the mix but as Luis Rey states that Bonzo is the true star of this recording and leaves you wondering if the band would have ever played the piece live. The band has put considerable work into the song and Plant has vocals in place for much of the piece, great stuff.
The rest of the disc has us transported to Sweden and Polar Studios, home to ABBA and the sessions that would produce the band’s final studio album. All Our Love (BeelzebubRecords), Coda Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 4 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc) are the previous titles featuring this 29 minute tape. I will refer to liner notes as they hit the nail on the head; These tracks are drum mixes of versions later used on the In Through The Out Door album. Stellar quality, you hear a drums view of the songs. We can clearly hear Bonham working on the drums with the tape of the vocals and guitar faintly in the background. It’s a brilliant insight into a brilliant drummer and makes me wish they had released the official album with this good quality. They sound fresh and excited. Bonzo lets
out a “fookin’ ‘ell” right before “Fool In The Rain” and it’s a joy to hear.

Disc 17 (65:29) In Through The Out Door Sessions – Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 1978; Carouselambra (take 1), Wearing And Tearing, Fool In The Rain (take 1), Hot Dog, In The Evening, Southbound Saurez, Darlene, Fool In The Rain (take 2), Carouselambra (take 2). Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 1978; All Of My Love
The majority of this disc is the 58 minute tape and finds the music nearing completion with the final mixes being worked on. It has been much bootlegged starting with the bootleg LP The Complete Outtakes And Rehearsals (Swan Song), In Through Out Door Sessions (Toasted Records), In Through The Outtakes (White Box & Widget Recordworks), Out Through The Back Door (Amazing Stork & White Box) and on CD as All My Love (Tarantura), In Through The Outdoor Sessions (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 4 ( Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master),Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The quality is excellent, professional quality if just a little
dull but is equal in quality to the Scorpio set. Again Bonham’s drumming is at the forefront of Carouselambra”, simply incredible in his fills of what was the last of the Zeppelin epics and one for the new decade. One has to wonder how they chose the material that would make the record, they produced a fast and aggressive rocker like “Wearing And Tearing” and elect to leave it off and make for a possible Knebworth special EP that is of course scrapped. Perhaps too aggressive for the rest of the material but a song that certainly lets you know that the dinosaur still had some fighting spirit left in its old bones. “Fool In The Rain” hassome cool count in and some ad libs from Plant. “Southbound Saurez” has a different feel with Jones on the piano and Page’s guitar has a nice fuzz tone to it.  The final track is “All Of My Love”, this outtake is stunning in terms of sound quality and performance. Previously released on All Our Love (Beelzebub Records), In Through The Outdoor Sessions (Boogie Mama), The Lost Sessions Volume 4 (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Studio Daze (Scorpio), Studio Daze Revisited (Scorpio), & Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). I remember being blown away by the original Studio Daze Scorpio title and this version of “All Of My Love” as it was much closer to how it was performed live and has a loser feel and features some great playing from Page. 

Disc 18 (66:15) In Through The Out Door Sessions & Final Rehearsal – Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 14 1978; Ozone Baby (take 1), Ozone Baby (take 2). Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 16 1978; Darlene (take 1), Darlene (take 2). Recorded at Polar Studios Stockholm, Sweden November 21 1978; Wearing And Tearing (take 1), Wearing And Tearing (take 2). Recorded at the Rainbow Theatre, London, England and / or New Victoria Theatre London, 
England sometimebetween April and May 1980; White Summer (take 1) White Summer medley incl. Black Mountain Side (take 2), Kashmir, Achilles Last Stand (take 1), Achilles Last Stand (take 2)
Stairway To Heaven
The final disc finds different mixes of the three songs recorded during the In Through The Out Door sessions that would eventually be released on Coda. Interesting as we have actual dates for each of the three songs and all are in the finished stages with just minor differences in the mixes. Previously released under the titles Coda Advanced Tapes (Boogie Mama), Different Mixed Coda (POT), & The Lost Sessions Volume 8 – Led Zeppelin In The 80′s Coda Advance Tapes (Empress Valley Supreme Disc). The songs show a possible different direction that the band could have explored on the record and possibly in the new decade. The rest of the disc has the “final” rehearsal as it originally circulated as being from the time period directly before Bonham’s death. Ultimately it has the more plausible origin of being from rehearsals prior to the bands German tour 1980. It has had a myriad of releases beginning with the vinyl LP The Final Option (Rock Solid Records & The Swingin’ Pig Records), The Last Rehearsal – Bonzo’s Last Stand (Oznob), Out Through The Back Door (Amazing Stork White Box), Strange Tales From The Road (Rock Solid Records), Tangible Van-Dalism (TV & White Box) and CD as The Last Rehearsal (Missing Link), The Lost Sessions Volume 11 ~ The Final Rehearsal (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Rehearsals (Empress Valley Supreme Disc), Sessions (Antrabata Reference Master), Strange Tales From The Road (no label), & Studio Sessions Ultimate (Scorpio). The recording itself is excellent quality, the performances are not really noteworthy but an interesting listening experience as unbeknownst to the band that they were in their final stages of existence.

The last word? Many times previously when companies try to put together something and label it as definitive it always seems to fall short. As massive of a project as this was Godfather simply nails it and delivered what they intended to do; give fans the most comprehensive and complete collection of Zeppelin studio outtakes in the best ever quality. Certainly the most ambitious and best ever box set produced by the label, bar none.

Saturday, April 24, 2021

Ramses - 1981 - Light Fantastic

Ramses
1981
Light Fantastic





01. Sorry Ma (4:07)
02. Transport of joy (3:50)
03. Force of habit (5:53)
04. The light fantastic (3:40)
05. Earth into the dark (5:46)
06. Carry on (3:45)
07. Across the Everglades (6:00)

Bonus track on cd release:
08. Noise

Norbert Langhorst / acoustic & electric guitars
Winfried Langhorst / keyboards, vocals
Matthias Möller / keyboards, vocals
Reinhard Schröter / drums, percussion, vocals
Herbert Wolfslast / bass, 6 & 12 string acoustic guitars


Like many 70s symphonic prog groups, German or otherwise, Ramses faced challenges in the 80s. They felt they had to streamline their sound, or else oblivion would be their fate. Sadly, even this process rarely succeeded, perhaps because the prog ghosts are everywhere on such recordings, and few fans or programmers had the taste for it anymore.

While the lengthy epics with major instrumental workouts are all but gone, and the poppiness is often simultaneously underwhelming and overbearing, ultimately "Light Fantastic" is a worthwhile listen if you enjoy early 80s neo prog and dumbed down 70s stylings. Like Eloy, Ramses took the Alan Parsons project approach as they entered the decade, and songs like "Force of Habit" and "Earth in the Dark" are convincing tunes with strong vocals, melodies and excellent arranging and playing. They also threw in a bit of Fleetwood Mac in "Transport of Joy". Sometimes the choruses show a lack of imagination, as in the otherwise engaging title track , but only the opener "Sorry ma" is completely dispensable.

"Light Fantastic" sports barely the vestige of "La Leyla" or "Eternity Ride", and is not an original work at all, but then even Ramses' early recordings were highly derivative of what was going on at the time, or several years before, so taken in the context of its time, this is a good, not great album that deserved more notice.

Ramses - 1978 - Eternity Rise

Ramses
1978
Eternity Rise




01. City life (4:17)
02. Only yesterday (6:00)
03. Time (5:10)
04. Windy (4:27)
05. Agitation play (4:56)
06. Eternity rise (10:59)

Hans-Dieter Klinkhammer / bass
Norbert Langhorst / acoustic & electric guitars
Winfried Langhorst / keyboards, vocals
Herbert Natho / lead vocals
Reinhard Schröter / drums, percussion, backing vocals

+ Die Nürnberger Symphony Orchestra string section





Two years have passed between the first Ramses release and this album. But in between an earthquake invaded Europe. So, in those days I was not really in the mood for Ramses and it is only recently (four years ago or so) that I discovered their second album. Their first one was a good damned album I have to say, so I was rather curious to discover this one.

The opener can not really satisfied me. Very simple and straight-forward composition, very much in the BJH style; but since this band is huge in Germany maybe Ramses wanted to capitalize on their fame and produce some music a la BJH. This song will be their first single bw "Windy" which is a mellow rock ballad (again very much inspired by BJH). It is the poorest (but the only one) Ramses song so far.

Fortunately, "Only Yesterday" will bring us back to a more symphonic and classic Ramses. Even a bit pompous at times (yes like ELP). The song is fully in line with the best numbers of their debut album and one of the highlights from "Eternity Rise".

"Time" is somewhat darker and harder at start. Like "War" if you have heard "La Leyla" (which I strongly recommend). But the most subtle passage of this album will be featured just after this; so it is quite a strange (but beautiful) song. A fantastic and rageous guitar break will illuminate the second part of it.

"Agitation Play" sounds pretty much like "Devil Inside" from their first album. Fully ELP-ish during the intro; very powerful (even wild) keys as well as guitar. A strong and pleasant number even if it does not sound very original.

The title track features extremely nice parts of music but some weak vocals as well (fortunately there won't be too many). All in all it is a superb symphonic song and a great way to close this good album.

Ramses - 1976 - La Leyla

Ramses
1976
La Leyla




01. Devil Inside (4:45)
02. La Leyla (7:25)
03. Garden (5:03)
04. War (6:25)
05. Someone Like You (8:13)
06. American Dream (5:00)

Hans D. Klinkhammer / bass
Norbert Langhorst / guitars
Winfried Langhorst / keyboards, vocals
Herbert Natho / vocals
Reinhard Schröter / drums, percussion
 



Hanover, Germany based RAMSES were formed in 1972 as RAMSES II. The next year was spent touring and performing original pieces and cover versions. This was also a period of several personnel changes. Their big break occurred in 1975 when they signed with the fledgeling Sky RECORDS and shortened their name to RAMSES.

They recorded their first and most acclaimed album "LA LEYLA" in barely a week in Conny Plank's studio. It measured up to the contemporary works of ELOY, JANE and NOVALIS among others. Apart from the title track and "Someone Like You", the album included the anti Vietnam war piece "War", which was deemed too controversial in the US and replaced with "Noise" there, using the same melody and arrangement.

In 1978 they followed with another fine album "Eternity Rise", which was also well received and promoted through touring, a highlight being the 11 minute title cut with martial drums. Then lead singer Herbert Natho quit for health reasons and the group undertook a lengthy search for a replacement. After a period of transition they settled on Matthew Moeller, who actually had a more mainstream voice as the group positioned itself more commercially for 1981's "Light Fantastic", recorded at ELOY's "Horus Sound" studio.

Like many 1970s prog bands, RAMSES was unable to maintain momentum into the 1980s, and have only released one album since 1981, that being "Control Me" in 2000, which has never been easy to find. According to their website, another studio recording is planned, but it is unclear for how long that has been the case.

It's really strange that this band isn't as famous as other giants of 70' progressive rock. I suppose their biggest problem was lack of "momentum". In 1976 progressive rock music started to significantly lose it's popularity in favor of punk rock, disco and other horrible creatures of late 70' music scene... If "Ramses" started his career few years earlier, now they would be equally famous as other German prog bands like Eloy or Jane and maybe even as popular as Yes or Genesis...who knows?

Anyway let's start the review of their debut - and IMHO - their best record ever. Lots of people unjustified compare them to early British art rock bands which based their music solely on Hammond organ sound. As far as I really love this early 70' British staff, I have to assure you that "Ramses" doesn't sound like them at all. Their music is much different, they offer richer sound with very good analog synths/mellotron arrangements and very important guitar presence (very similar to Frank Bornemann from "Eloy", lots of atmospheric leads and solos without even small sign of show-off).

1."Devil Inside" - very good opener. Very beautiful melodies played by guitarist in a bit sleepy mood are swimming in interesting synthesizer flights and soft mellotron waves. The vocal parts are also very good and atmospheric. No signs of typical "German" accent. I'd never guess that it's German band at all!

2."La Leyla" - this song begin with fantastic, 3 minutes guitar soloing (sounds like 2 electric guitars in the same time) based on rich keyboards (organ & Solina string ensemble) background. In fact keyboards aren't so much "background" in this fragment, it's more like crazy race or even battle between two instrumentalists! Splendid beginning. After 3 minutes music slows down, some flute tunes are presented (mellotron?) and Herbert Natho starts to sing in a very "moody", somehow "romantic" way with slightly falsetto choir in the background. In the second part of this composition Winfried Langhorst shows as also very good, melancholic Hammond organ solo.

3."Garden" - without any long intros (like in previous songs) "Garden" begin straight-to-the- point from Natho's vocal lines. This melancholic mid-tempo ballad which tell as a story about somebody's dream is really good and "catchy" (in a good sense of this word of course!). Your head will surely wave along with Langhorst's melodic synths. In the middle of the song another soft organ solo.

4."War" - the fastest, most dynamic composition with epic feeling (but in fact only 6:30 minutes long). Really memorable organ-guitar riff in the beginning doesn't leave any doubts that it will be very special moment of this album. I like the parts when music almost completely stops and vocalist sing his anti-war (but not in this he hippy-preaching style which I can't stand at all...) lyrics with only bass and drums sleepy background, than suddenly music starts again with all of its power. Refrain "War, everywhere, everywhere look around me" sing on the crunching Hammond's and guitar's riff can really make good impression on every rock lover. I also adore middle part of guitar/organ staccato (bridge? solos?) with very loud noises of exploding bombs and gun shots. Goose bumps!

5."Someone Like You" - the longest song of this record starts from very atmospheric synths and flute sounds which remind me mid 70' Eloy's music. Then electric guitar enters and together with organ waves leads very pretty, melancholic, yet a bit depressing song about somebody who's "too old" for love ("Better Leave me alone You're much too young for someone like me"). Sounds melodramatic and corny? Not when it's played by Ramses! I really dig this mostly slow-tempo track with it's sad lyrics, melancholic voice and almost crying "aaaaa" choir (a bit in the vain of Uriah Heep. And it's the only moment I can think about UH when I listen to this band. Really). As always middle part with beautiful synthesized string, mellotron sampled flute and atmospheric guitar is great.

6."American Dream" - this one seems to be the weakest track. However it also has it's moment. Pretty organ intro and outro, some Solina strings waves sounds good as always. The only problem is that vocal part isn't so interesting as in the previous tracks and it can sometimes drag a little.

To summarize I can say it's a real classic and probably the best German prog-rock album from the second part of seventies. I recommend it especially to symphonic rock lovers who listen to Yes and Genesis but aren't afraid of well arranged but not so long songs. For young progheads which grew on technical prog-metal this album maybe has to slow & melancholic pace to interested, them but I hope they will also find this record intriguing. Full blown, highly melodic symphonic prog rock full of good guitar and vintage keyboards sounds!

Friday, April 23, 2021

Consortium - 1975 - Rebirth

Consortium
1975
Rebirth



01. Rebirth
02. It Was You
03. Hold on Tightly
04. It's Up to You
05. It's Not Easy
06. For Me to Forgive
07. Stop (Look at Me)
08. She Gave Life
09. I Want You
10. Time Waits for No Man
11. I'm Dying

Ken Brown - Bass
Robbert Leggat - Vocals
Brian Parker - Lead Guitar, Vocals
John Parker - Drums
Mick Ware - Lead Guitar, Vocals



After some long years of singles and live performances, the UK band Consortium finally sees the light of day for the first time ever of its sole album, Rebirth, recorded around 1975...

Like many albums of its time, Rebirth stands at the crossroads of psychedelic rock, hard rock and progressive rock. The music can be described as a hybrid between Grand Funk Railroad and Uriah Heep: its dirty, train-like rumble and down-to-earth lyrics (sometimes to the point of banality as in the case of "I Want You") resembling the earlier, while its operatic harmonies and grandiose dimensions reminding of the latter.

The band’s labor pains, which went on for some long years of failing to produce an album (some of their earlier recordings, however, surfaced on the Castle release Looking Back credited to "West Coast Consortium"), add an interesting dimension to the material. The band refuses to let go of its yet-to-be disburdened original ‘60s orientation, and blends it with influences that the band caught during early to mid ‘70s. "Stop (Look at Me)" has an R&B feel in the vein of early The Who (think "I Can’t Explain") and "I’m Dying" has a suspicious resemblance to Led Zeppelin’s "Thank You," while "It’s up to You" takes the timeline further on to early Rush, especially due to its falsetto vocals.

On the heavier side, "She Gave Life" has sparks of Black Sabbath’s doom interlaced with contradicting pastoral harmonies; and the dual lead guitars that run wild throughout some of the songs often make them sound like a prototype of Judas Priest and Iron Maiden.

And so Rebirth is about the decades that shaped rock music being reflected through a certain point in time. It is therefore a shame it was not released close to its recording, as it could have established its reputation as a pivotal album. Still, it holds most of its vitality to this day.

by Avi Shaked

Thursday, April 22, 2021

Carol Of Harvest - 1978 - Carol Of Harvest

Carol Of Harvest
1976
Carol Of Harvest





01. Put on Your Nightcap
02. You and Me
03. Somewhere at the End of Our Rainbow
04. Treary Eyes
05. Try a Little Bit
06. River
07. Sweet Heroin
08. Brickstone - 1:14

Beate Krause / vocals
Axel Schmierer / guitars
Jürgen Kolb / keyboards
Heinz Reinschlüssel / bass
Robert Högn / drums



This is one of the holy grails in collecting circles with an original copy easily setting you back some significant bucks (last eBay sale of an original I saw was back in April 2007 and went for over $2,700). While the album's quite good, I can't imagine paying that much for any LP. Luckily there are several reissues out there (not exactly cheap themselves) that bring copies within the grasp of a far wider audience. (In case anyone is concerned, the Spanish Guerzszen label reissue I have for sale is a legitimate reissue (700 copies) that was approved by the band.)

Not to sound cynical, but my own experience is that most hyped stuff is a major disappointment so I was more than a little skeptical about this one ... Shame on me. This is one of the exceptions to the rule and every bit as good as the critics would have you believe !!!

Named after Walt Whitman's famed noval, this German quintet came together in 1976, but only managed to release one LP before calling it quits - 1978's self produced "Carol of Harvest". Originally issued on the small private Brutkasten label (catalog number 850 0004), reportedly only 200 copies were pressed . The line up consisted of then 16 year old singer Beate Krause, drummer Robert Högn, keyboard player Jürgen Kolb, bassist Helmut Reinschlüssel, and guitarist Axel Schmierer (who was credited with writing all of the material). While some dealers have slapped the set with a psych label, that's nott a particularly accurate description. Exemplified by material like the 16 minute plus opener 'Put on Your Nightcap' and 'You and Me' the band had clearly been listening to loads of early-1970s English folk-rock and progressive bands. Certainly not the perfect comparison, but in several places they recalled a cross between Sandy Denny-era Fairport Convention with some progressive leanings added to the mix - Annie Haslam's Rennaissance comes to mind. Like Denny and Haslam, Krause had one of those crystalline voices that was simply breathtaking (even more stunning given her age). The performances were all in English and while Krause had a bit of an accent, it wasn't enough to distract from the performances. It certainly didn't hurt to be surrounded by some major talented folks. Guitarist Schmierer shined throughout (the solo on 'Try a Little Bit' may have been his best moment), as did keyboard/synthesizer player Jürgen Kolb who proved to be one of the few Moog players capable of turning in an understated lead on the instrument. The rhythm section of Högn and Reinschlüssel were no slouches themselves, showing they were capable of kicking some major butt (check out the last third of 'Put on Your Nightcap'). Admittedly anyone looking for a collection of pounding, acid drench rock would clearly be in the wrong place here, but on songs like 'Somewhere at the End of Our Rainbow' the album's mix of beautiful, dreamy melodies, melancholy lyrics, and understated performances was simply fantastic. An album most band's would kill to have made and a perfect collection for one of those cold and rainy Sunday mornings !

The Beatles - 2019 - The Beeb's Lost Beatles Tapes

The Beatles 
2019
The Beeb's Lost Beatles Tapes


Moonchild Records


Part 1: A Tendency To Play Music. TX: 1 October 1988.

101. Slate
102. Opening Sequence
103. Richard Skinner
104. Medley Of Show's Excerpts
    Brian Matthew: George Interview
    Listeners Requests
    Soldier Of Love (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
    Brian Matthew: Paul Interview
    She Loves You Easy Beat / 16 October 1963 / 20 October 1963 / BBC Light)
    Brian Matthew: Ringo Interview
    I Wanna Be Your Man (From Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
    John Dunn: John Interview
    I Got A Woman (Pop Go The Beatles #13 / 3 September 1963 / 10 September 1963 / BBC Light)
    Brian Matthew: Interview
    Long Tall Sally (Pop Go The Beatles #13 / 3 September 1963 / 10 September 1963 / BBC Light)
    Rolf Harris: Tie Me Kangaroo Down Sport (From Us To You / 18 December 1963 / 26 December                 1963 / BBC Light)
    I Feel Fine, (Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 November 1964 / BBC Light)
105. Richard Skinner
106. Peter Pilbeam Interview
107. Dream Baby (How Long Must I Dream), (Here We Go / 7 March 1962)
108. Richard Skinner
109. Peter Pilbeam Interview
110. Please Mr. Postman (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
111. Richard Skinner
112. Side By Side Theme Tune (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
113. Richard Skinner
114. John Dunn
115. Too Much Monkey Business (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
116. John Dunn: Interview John, Paul, George and Ringo
117. Thank You Girl (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
118. John Dunn: George Interview
119. From Me To You (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
120. Richard Skinner
121. I'll Be On My Way (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
122. Richard Skinner
123. Pop Go The Beatles


Part 2: Bill Toppers. TX: 8 October 1988

124. Slate
125. Opening Sequence
126. Brian Matthew
127. I Saw Her Standing There (Saturday Club / 21 May 1963 / 25 May 1963 / BBC Light)
128. Richard Skinner
129. Brian Matthew Interview
130. Richard Skinner
131. Brian Matthew And John
132. Long Tall Sally (Saturday Club / 21 May 1963 / 25 May 1963 / BBC Light)
133. Richard Skinner
134. Bernie Andrews Interview
135. Richard Skinner
136. Some Other Guy (Easy Beat / 19 June 1963 / 23 June 1963 / BBC Light)
137. Brian Mathew: Paul Interview (Easy Beat / 19 June 1963 / 23 June 1963 / BBC Light)
138. A Taste Of Honey (Easy Beat / 19 June 1963 / 23 June 1963 / BBC Light)
139. Brian Matthew
140. Richard Skinner
141. Boys (Saturday Club / 21 May 1963 / 25 May 1963 / BBC Light)
142. Richard Skinner
143. Bernie Andrews Interview
144. Myna Bird
145. Richard Skinner
146. Brian Matthew: John Interview
147. Memphis, Tennessee (Saturday Club / 24 June 1963 / 29 June 1963 / BBC Light)
148. Happy Birthday Saturday Club, Saturday Club / 7 September 1963 / 5 October 1963)
149. Richard Skinner
150. News Item And Brian Matthew
151. I'll Get You (Saturday Club / 7 September 1963 / 5 October 1963 / BBC Light)
152. Brian Matthew
153. She Loves You (Saturday Club / 7 September 1963 / 5 October 1963 / BBC Light)
154. Lucille (Saturday Club / 7 September 1963 / 5 October 1963 / BBC Light)
155. Brian Matthew
156. Closing Sequence


Part 3: The Something-Something Show. TX: 15 October 1988
.

201. Slate
202. Opening Sequence / Pop Goes The Beatles
203. Richard Skinner
204. John Lennon Chat
205. I Got To Find My Baby (Pop Go The Beatles #2 / 1 June 1963 / 11 June 1963 / BBC Light)
206. Richard Skinner
207. Terry Henebery Interview
208. Pop Goes The Beatles (Pop Go The Beatles #4 / 17 June 1963 / 25 June 1963 / BBC Light)
209. Lee Peters
210. A Shot Of Rhythm And Blues (Pop Go The Beatles #4 / 17 June 1963 / 25 June 1963 / BBC Light)
211. Terry Henebery Interview
212. Lee Peters
213. Money (Pop Go The Beatles #3 / 1 June 1963 / 18 June 1963 / BBC Light)
214. Richard Skinner
215. Lee Peters
216. Youngblood (Pop Go The Beatles #2 / 1 June 1963 / 11 June 1963 / BBC Light)
217. Lee Peters Interview
218. Baby It's You (Pop Go The Beatles #2 / 1 June 1963 / 11 June 1963 / BBC Light)
219. Richard Skinner
220. Lee Peters: Paul Birthday Interview (Pop Go The Beatles #3)
221. Sure To Fall (In Love With You) (Pop Go The Beatles #3 / 1 June 1963 / 18 June 1963)
222. Richard Skinner
223. Lee Peters: Paul Birthday Interview II (Pop Go The Beatles #3 / 1 June 1963 / 18 June 1963)
224. Anna (Go To Him) (Pop Go The Beatles #4 / 17 June 1963 / 25 June 1963 / BBC Light)
225. Lee Peters: The Beatles Postcards
226. Twist And Shout (Pop Go The Beatles #4 / 17 June 1963 / 25 June 1963 / BBC Light)
227. Richard Skinner,
228. Lorne Gibson Interview
229. Pop Goes The Beatles


Part 4: With These Haircuts? TX: 22 October 1988.

230. Slate
231. Pop Go The Beatles
232. Richard Skinner
233. Rodney Burke Intro
234. Sweet Little Sixteen (Pop Go The Beatles #6 / 10 July 1963 / 23 July 1963 / BBC Light)
235. Richard Skinner
236. Kieth Bateson Interview
237. That's Alright Mama (Pop Go The Beatles #6 / 10 July 1963 / 23 July 1963 / BBC Light)
238. Richard Skinner
239. Rodney Burke
240. Carol (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
241. George: Listeners Request
242. Soldier Of Love (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
243. Rodney Burke Intro (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
244. Lend Me Your Comb (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
245. John Lennon Listeners Request (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
246. Clarabella (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
247. Richard Skinner
248. Terry Henebery Interview
249. John Chat
250. Lonesome Tears In My Eyes (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963 / BBC Light)
251. Paul Chat
252. Nothin' Shakin' (But The Leaves On The Trees) (Pop Go The Beatles #5 )
253. Richard Skinner
254. Chat
255. So How Come (No-One Loves Me) (Pop Go The Beatles #5 / 2 July 1963 / 16 July 1963)
256. Closing Sequence


Part 5: We’re Ready to Pop! TX: 29 October 1988.

301. Slate
302. Pop Goes The Beatles
303. Richard Skinner
304. Rodney Burke
305. I'm Gonna Sit Right Down And Cry (Over You) (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963)
306. Richard Skinner
307. Hippy Hippy Shake (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
308. Rodney Burke
309. To Know Her Is To Love Her (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
310. Richard Skinner
311. John Andrews Interview
312. Ringo Intro
313. Matchbox (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
314. Rodney Burke
315. Please Mr. Postman (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963 / BBC Light)
316. George Harrison Intro
317. Do You Want To Know A Secret (Pop Go The Beatles #7 / 10 July 1963 / 30 July 1963)
318. Richard Skinner
319. Rodney Burke
320. Crying, Waiting, Hoping (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963 / 6 August 1963 / BBC Light)
321. George Harrison Intro
322. The Honeymoon Song (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963 / 6 August 1963 / BBC Light)
323. Rodney Burke
324. Please Please Me (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963 / 6 August 1963 / BBC Light)
325. Rodney Burke
326. I Got A Woman (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963 / 6 August 1963 / BBC Light)
327. Richard Skinner
328. Pop Go The Beatles


Part 6: Brackets! TX: 5 November 1988

329. Slate
330. Pop Go The Beatles
331. Richard Skinner
332. Rodney Burke
333. Chains (Pop Go The Beatles #14 / 3 Sept 1963 / 17 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
334. Richard Skinner
335. Rodney Burke / George: Brackets
336. Glad All Over (Pop Go The Beatles #10 / 16 July 1963 / 20 Aug 1963 / BBC Light)
337. Rodney Burke
338. I Just Do not Understand (Pop Go The Beatles #10 / 16 July 1963 / 20 Aug 1963 / BBC Light)
339. Richard Skinner
340. Ooh! My Soul (Pop Go The Beatles #11 / 1 August 1963 / 27 Aug 1963 / BBC Light)
341. Rodney Burke Interview
342. Don't Ever Change (Pop Go The Beatles #11 / 1 August 1963 / 27 Aug 1963 / BBC Light)
343. Richard Skinner
344. Phil Tate: Pop Chat Interview (Non Stop Pop / 30 July 1963 / 30 August 1963 / BBC Light)
345. Richard Skinner
346. Honey Don't (Pop Go The Beatles #12 / 1 August 1963 / 3 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
347. Chat (Pop Go The Beatles #12 / 1 August 1963 / 3 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
348. You Really Got A Hold On Me (Pop Go The Beatles #14 / 3 Sept 1963 / 17 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
349. Rodney Burke (Pop Go The Beatles #14 / 3 Sept 1963 / 17 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
350. Lucille (Pop Go The Beatles #14 / 3 Sept 1963 / 17 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
351. Richard Skinner
352. Rodney Burke Interview ( Pop Go The Beatles #15 / 3 Sept 1963 / 24 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
353. Twist And Shout ( Pop Go The Beatles #15 / 3 Sept 1963 / 24 Sept 1963 / BBC Light)
354. Fichard Skinner
355. Rodney Burke
356. Pop Go The Beatles


Part 7: The Show Business Jackpot. TX: 12 November 1988

401. Slate
402. Chat
403. Richard Skinner
404. Brian Matthew
405. I Saw Her Standing There (Easy Beat / 16 October 1963 / 20 October 1963 / BBC Light)
406. Richard Skinner
407. Brian Matthew
408. Love Me Do (Easy Beat / 16 October 1963 / 20 October 1963 / BBC Light)
409. Brian Matthew: Paul McCartney Interview (Easy Beat / 16 October 1963 / 20 October 1963)
410. Richard Skinner
411. Michael Colley Interview with The Beatles (The Public Ear / 3 October 1963 / 3 November 1963)
412. She Loves You (Easy Beat / 16 October 1963 / 20 October 1963 / BBC Light)
413. Richard Skinner
414. Interview, The Public Ear / 3 October 1963 / 3 November 1963 / BBC Light
415. Richard Skinner
416. U.S. Report: Malcolm Davis, Saturday Club / 7 February 1964 / 8 February 1964 / BBC Light
417. Richard Skinner
418. U.S. Interview with The Beatles, Saturday Club / 7 February 1964 / 8 February 1964)
419. Richard Skinner
420. Brian Matthew
421. Johnny B. Goode (Saturday Club / 7 January 1964 / 15 February 1964 / BBC Light)
422. Brian Matthew Interview with The Beatles, Saturday Club / 7 February 1964 / 8 February 1964)
423. I Want To Hold Your Hand (Saturday Club / 7 January 1964 / 15 February 1964 / BBC Light)
424. Richard Skinner
425. From Us To You


Part 8: From Fluff to You. TX: 19 November 1988


426. Slate
427.From Us To You
428. Richard Skinnern
429. Alan Freeman Intro
430. All My Loving (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
431. Alan Freeman Interview (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
432. Alan Freeman Interview With Paul (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
433. Till There Was You (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
434. Alan Freeman Interview With George (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC)
435. Roll Over Beethoven (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
436. Ringo Intro (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
437. I Wanna Be Your Man (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
438. Alan Freeman: John Interview (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
439. Can't Buy Me Love (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
440. Alan Freeman (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
441. From Us To You (Us To You / 28 February 1964 / 30 March 1964 / BBC Light)
442. Alan Freeman Interview
443. Richard Skinner
444. Alan Freeman Intro (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
445. Honey Don't (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
446. Alan Freeman Intro (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
447. I Forgot To Remember To Forget (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
448. Alan Freeman Interview (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
449. You Can't Do That (Us To You / 1 May 1964 / 18 May 1964 / BBC Light)
450. Alan Freeman Interview
451. Richard Skinner
452. From Us To You


Part 9: Fab Gear, Top Gear. TX: 26 November 1988.

501. Slate
502. Top Gear Trailer Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light
503. Richard Skinner
504. I Got A Woman (Saturday Club / 31 March 1964 / 4 April 1964 / BBC Light)
505. Brian Matthew / The Beatles: Listeners Requests
506. Sure To Fall Saturday Club / 31 March 1964 / 4 April 1964 / BBC Light)
507. Brian Matthew Interviews Saturday Club / 31 March 1964 / 4 April 1964 / BBC Light)
508. Richard Skinner
509. Top Gear Trailer (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
510. Long Tall Sally (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
511. Brian Matthew (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
512. Things We Said Today (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
513. Brian Matthew Interview
514. Richard Skinner
515. A Hard Days Night (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light
516. Richard Skinner
517. Brian Matthew Interviews (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
518. And I Love Her (Top Gear / 14 July 1964 / 16 July 1964 / BBC Light)
519. Richard Skinner
520. Top Gear Session
521. I Feel Fine (Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 Nov 1964 / BBC Light)


Part 10: Automatic Pier. TX: 3 December 1988.

522. Slate
523. Listener Request And Ringo
524. Beatle Intro
525. Brian Matthew
526. I'm A Loser (Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 Nov 1964 / BBC Light)
527. Richard Skinner
528. George Harrison & Ringo Starr Public Ear / 18 March 1964 / 22 March 1964 / BBC Light 2
529. Richard Skinner
530. Tony Hall Interview
531. George Harrison & John Lennon Public Ear / 18 March 1964 / 22 March 1964 / BBC Light
532. Honey Don't Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 Nov 1964 / BBC Light
533. Richard Skinner
534. Wilfred De’Ath: John Lennon Interview World Of Books 16 June 1965 / 3 July 1965 /Home servie
535. I’ll Follow The Sun Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 Nov 1964 / BBC Light
536. Richard Skinner
537. Brian Matthew: John Lennon Interview Pop Profile / 30 November 1965 / March 1966 / BBC)
538. Richard Skinner
539. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles
540. Richard Skinner
541. Top Gear Session
542. She's A Woman Top Gear / 17 November 1964 / 26 Nov 1964 / BBC Light
543. Richard Skinner


Part 11: Green with Black Shutters. TX: 10 Dec 1988

601. Slate
602. Brian Matthew / Ringo Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light
603. Richard Skinner
604. Rock And Roll Music (Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light)
605. Richard Skinner
606. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light
607. Everybody's Trying To Be My Baby (Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light)
608. Richard Skinner
609. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light
610. Kansas City / Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey-Hey! (Saturday Club / 25 Nov 1964 / 26 Dec 1964 / BBC Light)
611. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles
612. Ticket To Ride (The Beatles (Invite You To Take A Ticket to Ride) / 26 May 1965 / 7 June 1965)
613. Richard Skinner
614. Keith Bateson Interview
615. Richard Skinner
616. MBE Interview Twickenham Film Studios / 12 June 1965
617. Dizzy Miss Lizzy (Invite You To Take A Ticket to Ride) / 26 May 1965 / 7 June 1965 / BBC Light
618. Richard Skinner
619. Brian Matthew: Paul McCartney Pop Profile / 2 May 1966 / May 1966 / BBC Transcription
620. Richard Skinner


Part 12: They Could Almost Hear Us. TX: 17 Dec 1988

621. Slate
622. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles The Beatles Abroad / 15-20 Aug 1965 / 30 Aug 1965 / BBC
623. Help! Hollywood Bowl / 30 August 1965
624. Richard Skinner
625. Brian Matthew Interviews The Beatles The Beatles Abroad / 15-20 Aug 1965 / 30 Aug 1965 / BBC
626. Richard Skinner
627. Brian Matthew: Ringo Pop Profile / 2 May 1966 / May 1966 / BBC Transcription Service
628. Keith Fordyce Interviews John & Paul 
    – Plus Excerpts Of… She Love’s You - The Band Of The Irish Guards A Hard Day’s Night – Peggy Lee All My Loving – Matt Monroe And I Love Him – Lena Horne Wait – Frankie Vaughn The Lennon And McCartney Songbook / 6 August 1966 / 29 August 1966 / BBC Light Richard Skinner
629. Richard Skinner


Part 13: A Chrimble Mudley. TX: 24 December 1988


701. Slate
702. Beatles Ad-Lib (Saturday Club / 29 Nov 1965 / 25 Dec 1965 / BBC Light)
703. Richard Skinner
704. John Reads Listeners Requests (Saturday Club / 17 Dec 1963 / 21 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
705. This Boy (Saturday Club / 17 Dec 1963 / 21 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
706. Richard Skinner
707. All I Want For Christmas Is A Bottle / Beatles Request (Saturday Club)
708. Roll Over Beethoven (Saturday Club / 17 Dec 1963 / 21 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
709. Richard Skinner
710. The Beatles Chrimble Medley (Saturday Club / 17 Dec 1963 / 21 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
711. Richard Skinner
712. From Us To You Intro / Rolf Harris: Beatle Chat (From Us To You / 18 Dec 1963 / 26 Dec 1963)
713. Richard Skinner
714. She Loves You (From Us To You / 18 Dec 1963 / 26 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
715. Narration
716. Richard Skinner
717. Tie Me Kangaroo Down Sport (From Us To You / 18 Dec 1963 / 26 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
718. Richard Skinner
719. Narration
720. Beatle Intro
721. I Want To Hold Your Hand (From Us To You / 18 Dec 1963 / 26 Dec 1963 / BBC Light)
722. Rolf Harris
723. From Us To You
724. The Beatles Ad Lib / Saturday Club Theme Tune (Saturday Club / 29 Nov 1965 / 25 Dec 1965)
725. Saturday Club Intro / Richard Skinner
726. Richard Skinner
727. Brian Matthew: The Beatles Studio Chat (Saturday Club / 29 Nov 1965 / 25 Dec 1965)
728. We Can Work It Out [7″ Version] / Richard Skinner
729. Richard Skinner
730. Beatle Box Jury (Saturday Club / 29 Nov 1965 / 25 Dec 1965 / BBC Light)
731. Drive My Car
732. Narration
733. Chat


Part 14: No More She Loves You’s TX: 31 December 1988.

734. Slate
735. John Lennon: Kenny Everett Intro The Kenny Everett Show / 6 June 1968 / 9 June 1968)
736. Richard Skinner
737. Penny Lane / Brian Matthew: John And Paul 20 March 1967 / BBC Transcription Service
738. Narration
739. Scene And Heard
740. Flying
741. Narration
742. Where Its At (Interview)
743. Narration
744. Brian Matthew: George Harrison Interview Pop Profile / 30 November 1965 / March 1966)
745. If I Needed Someone [LP Version]
746. The Kenny Everett Show
747. Narration
748. George Harrison Interview
749. Crying, Waiting, Hoping (Pop Go The Beatles #8 / 16 July 1963 / 6 August 1963 / BBC Light)
750. Narration
751. George Harrison Interview
752. Pop Go The Beatles


Eight: Bonus Beeb Cuts

801. Twist And Shout
802. Long Tall Sally
803. Chains
804. Love Me Do
805. Boys
806. Too Much Monkey Business
807. Till There Was You
808. A Shot Of Rhythm And Blues
809. A Taste Of Honey
810. Thank You Girl
811. I Saw Her Standing There
812. PS I Love You
813. I Got To Find My Baby
814. Memphis, Tennessee
815. From Me To You
816. Roll Over Beethoven
817. There's A Place
818. Kansas City
819. She Loves You
820. You Really Got A Hold On Me
821. Words Of Love
822. Slow Down
823. Glad All Over
824. Anna
825. I'll Get You
826. Money (That's What I Want)
827. Roll Over Beethoven
828. Too Much Monkey Business
829. The Hippy Hippy Shake
830. Misery
831. Ask Me Why
832. Devil In Her Heart
833. She Loves You
834. This Boy
835. Please Mr. Postman
836. From Us To You

Notes
This issue has no catalogue number.
Issued as "Executive Version."
Sleeve says "The Award Winning 1988 radio series, now remastered and updated for 2019."
No recording data is mentioned on sleeve.



The Beeb’s Lost Beatles Tapes is an eight cd set documenting the BBC series from the 1980’s. The discs are spread out over two seperate four disc sets, but belong all together since it presents the episodes in order. The sound quality of the actual broadcasts is flawless. The source tapes used by the BBC vary from very good to excellent. In the liner notes, Righteous Rodent replicates an article from the February 1995 edition of Audio Media magazine, published at the time of the release of the BBC sessions officially and which gives an excellent summary of the origin of these tapes.

The Beatles Live At The BBC – Compiling The ‘Lost” Tapes

Indeed, in the case of the recently released Beatles radio sessions, we were informed by news reports on the BBC itself that the vaults in which the tapes were actually ‘dust-encrusted’, which doesn’t say too much for the work of the BBC archivists. Furthermore the tapes were miraculously all found to be in pristine condition, and they contained songs which nobody could recall the Beatles ever performing. Well, to all this I will say just one thing – and, being my usual diplomatic self, I will do so in a typically restrained manner – what a pile of tosh.

Of the 275 Beatles recordings broadcast by the BBC between March 8, 1962 and June 7, 1965, various were in fact re-broadcast by the network in a two hour special entitled The Beatles At The Beeb in 1982. A three hour version was subsequently syndicated in other countries, and in 1988, there was a series of 14 half hour shows entitled The Beeb’s Lost Beatles Tapes. What is more, the fans have had bootleg recordings of many of these sessions since the early 1970’s. during the past year, an Italian company has even put out a nine CD boxed set containing every single number the band committed to tape in the BBC studios. The only reason for the delay was the protracted legal wrangling between the BBC, EMI Records (to whom the Beatles were contracted from 1962 onwards), and the group’s own company Apple Corp. So let’s not talk about the mass rediscovery of long lost masters.

BACK TO THE ARCHIVE

Over the years, it’s been a process of putting the Beatles archive back together really, as more and more stuff has come to light,” says Howlett. “For the series The Beeb’s Lost Beatles Tapes, which included a lot of speech interviews from the times as well as the tracks, we turned up quite a few things. One of the most exciting finds came from the BBC Transcription Department, which was originally set up to distribute programmes to far flung corners of the British Empire.

During the 1960’s, there was a radio show called Top Of The Pops – not to be confused with the television programme of the same name – hosted by Brian Matthew. This fitted onto two sides of a long playing disc and it featured Matthew presenting session tracks that had been recorded for various BBC programmes by groups such as the Hollie, The Swinging Blue Jeans…. and The Beatles.

”The transcription discs were utilised as the source for some of the 1964 material on the Live At The BBC album,” explains Howlett. “On ‘Things We Said Today’, for instance, you can hear Brian Matthew voicing-over some sort of introduction, and that’s actually taken from a Top Of The Pops disc, because the original version without the voice-over doesn’t exist.

There can be no doubt that the shows were well recorded at the time. So it’s just a question as to how well the material has lasted over the years and in what form. I can remember George Martin (the album’s Executive Producer) saying to me that a disc is quite a good storage medium and that he was quite happy to master from it. In fact when I was working on a series called Paul Simon’s Songbook a few years ago I talked to (producer) Roy Halee about his re-mastering of the Simon and Garfunkel material and how the original master tapes were in a bad condition, having been played over and over again and not looked after. he was appalled at the state they were in, and said, ‘if only they could find me a decent mint copy of ‘Bridge Over Troubled Water’, at least I would be able to master from that!

So much for disc storage, yet within the BBC Transcription Department there is also a tape library, and it is here that the most exciting find was made for the 1988 series The Beeb’s Lost Beatles Tapes. “We came across two ten-inch reels with ‘The Beatles’ on the spine,” recalls Howlett. “One of these was a half-hour reel featuring them larking around for the ’65 Christmas Show, (an edition of Saturday Club on which the group did not perform any songs). They were being interviewed by Brian Matthew and doing a send up of (the then influential TV pop show) Juke Box Jury, and obviously another version was eventually edited down from this.

At the same time, the other half-hour reel was similar in that it had been left running while the session was in process, but it also included them performing ‘I Feel Fine’ and ‘She’s A Woman’. It had false starts, takes which broke down half-way through, and talk back between the group and the control room. It was fascinating, and that was quite a find, because it’s sort of a pre-master really. From it, a master would have been made – a track would have been dubbed down, edited or whatever.

It’s weird how some things turn up. For instance, I’ve done a programme about the Rolling Stones’ work at the Beeb. Some of their sessions are still missing, but one of those that is still around is probably the most interesting of all. In 1964, they performed tracks in front of a live audience that they never recorded for Decca. it was an experimental stereo broadcast for the BBC, whereby they would broadcast one side of the stereo on the radio and the other side on the television (ie. stereophony). Then there were no television programmes in the early morning, and so they broadcast one side of the stereo on TV only and you would have to position your radio and your TV to get the stereo image! Now, that tape survived because it was of interest technically. You know, some engineer kept it because it was one of the first stereo broadcasts and not particularly because it featured the Rolling Stones”.


ALTERNATIVE SOURCES

Meanwhile, with regard to The Beatles’ radio performances, contact with the original session producers yielded some more tapes, but there were still quite a few gaps to be filled. It was for this reason that contact also had to be made with some…. ahem, ‘alternative sources’. Indeed, since the transmission of the 1988 series, the most recent and valuable discovery has been a recording that a member of the public made off his radio back on January 26, 1963. Now it should be pointed out that this kind of practice was, of course, highly illegal, but in the case of The Beatles sessions, the BBC have had to behave in a manner which could more aptly be described as bloody grateful rather than terribly annoyed, for it is thanks to some eager listeners – and not the hallowed vaults – that certain lost gems have been retrieved.

The 1988 radio series was virtually completed just before it went out on the air”, says Howlett, “but then when it did go out, some people phoned up and said that they has more tapes. Out of all of them one appeared to actually have some stuff that we didn’t have, recorded all those years ago on his little Grundig. While it was too late for the series, I nevertheless kept his letter on file and got back in touch with him when this album project was imminent. he journeyed down to London with his five-inch reels, we went through them, and that’s how ‘Keep Your Hands Off My Baby’ appeared on the album”.

Certainly, a good number of shows were originally broadcast by the BBC in what was then known as VHF, and so, if someone had a half-decent domestic tape recorder and took a direct feed from his radio, the result of his or her endeavours could well be usable, especially with the digital technology now available to clean up such recordings. Peter Mew has been utilising the SonicSolutions computer enhancement system for the past 5 years at Abbey Road. He first became involved in the Beatles project when work on the album started in earnest around the middle of 1992.

SONIC ENHANCEMENT

After George Martin had chosen the tracks that would go on the record, they were passed over to me for de-noising, EQing, and all the rest of it,” he says. “Over the peiod of two and a half years, the album went through various changes – running order changes, title changes and things like that. At each stage I had to re-edit and make adjustments, so that it still sounded OK. In fact, overall it must have gone through seven different versions, and so I can now sing almost every song off by heart!

The masters that the BBC had were in pretty reasonable shape, and they therefore needed much the same treatment that old studio tapes would need. From there, however, things went down the scale in terms of sound quality and some items required a lot more work. Coming from so many different sources, each track had its own problems, and so it wasn’t like a normal studio job where you had a number of studio reductions which basically required noise reduction. Everything had to be approached as a separate entity, and then, having done that, it was a matter of trying to get continuity of sound, and that worked in some cases and probably not in others!”

Undoubtedly, the greatest attraction of the 56 song Live At The BBC album is the 30 numbers which the band never recorded; mostly old rock’n’roll covers from their Hamburg and Cavern Club days, as well as a few contemporary hits and even one of their own compositions, ‘I’ll Be On My Way’, which was a hit for Billy J. Kramer with the Dakotas. Again, as with Little Eva’s ‘Keep Your Hands Off My Baby’, several of these performances returned the BBC’s way courtesy of private recordings, yet in a good number of cases they also came from the Transcription Library at Kensington House, but from Bush House, where the World Service programmes are broadcast.

”The show, Pop Go The Beatles, was broadcast in the summer of 1963 on the domestic service,” explains Kevin Howlett. “It featured a guest group and and a presenter and The Beatles reading requests, but it was then re-made for the BBC World Service and put out in ’64 featuring just the songs and an announcer, and so that material went over to Bush House. Now, somebody over there made a tape of the more unusual songs, and due to this I was able to get hold of some of the most interesting tracks”.

Still, there are half a dozen Beatles performances of ‘unreleased’ numbers which George Martin deemed as unsuitable for the album: Roy Orbison’s ‘Dream Baby (How Long Must I Dream)’, from their very first radio broadcast on March 8, 1962 (featuring Pete Best on drums); The Coasters’ arrangement of ‘Besame Mucho’ and Joe Brown’s ‘A Picture Of You’, both from June 15, 1962 (still with Best on drums); Slim Whitman’s ‘Beautiful Dreamer’ from January 26, 1963; Chuck Berry’s ‘I’m Talking About You’ from March 16, 1963; and Carl Perkins’ ‘Lend Me your Comb’ from the broadcast of July 16, 1963.

Of these, the first five are audibly much too poor to bring up to scratch for the album – listeners’ recordings that were evidently not made via direct feed into a good quality grundig, but rather with a cheap microphone placed next to the radio speaker while Mum was told to be quiet. In other words, items of historic importance that are not quite fit for general public consumption. yet the reason for omitting ‘Lend Me Your Comb’, which originates from the BBC’s Bush House archive, is altogether less obvious.

Officially George Martin’s selection criteria for the material involved both technical quality and the standard of the performance, and on the latter count the number just missed the mark. Unofficially, the powers that be may also wish to keep something in the can, and thus have something in reserve to use as a ‘bonus track’ enticement for some future release along with all of the alternate takes.

DROPOUTS AND MAGIC WANDS

”The Rolling Stones only did about 12 sessions, and so the fact that The Beatles did 52 is absolutely phenomenal”, says Kevin Howlett. “They really worked at it, and of course, they were playing live in the studio, although by ’64 they did get a bit more sophisticated. They certainly didn’t have a multi-track machine at their disposal. The first multi-track to come into the BBC was an eight-track, and that was a very long time after The Beatles had stopped doing sessions here. So, the only way that they could overdub was to put down a backing track and then play the tape back through the mixing desk and perform over the top of it. You can occasionally hear examples of this on some of their ’64 recordings.

30 years later one of the problems which peter mew had to deal with, especially when working on some of the rarer recordings, was that of sound dropouts. For, whilst he was able to repair most of them, a close listen to the album indicates that there were still a few instances where this was just not possible.

The art, if you like, of using computer editing systems these days is that they allow you to take very small slithers of sound from elsewhere and patch them in, much like you would with a painting,” mew explains. “But if you can’t find a matching piece of sound from somewhere else in the song, then you just can’t do it, because you obviously don’t want to apply any new paint!

On ‘A Taste Of Honey’, for instance, there’s an analogue dropout that has bugged me from the word go, but I couldn’t do anything about it, because that piece of sound wasn’t repeated anywhere else in the song. I also couldn’t boost it, because it’s not a particular level that drops for a particular length of time; it might drop a little bit here and then go up and down, and it’s too long to restore using the click removal devices, which work on several milliseconds of sound. This dropout lasts for perhaps half a second and so you can’t use the computer.

So, at the end of the day, contrary to what some people think, the Sonic Solutions system is not a magic wand. It’s a piece of technology, and if you’ve got absolute garbage going in, then you’ll have something better than absolute garbage coming out, but it ain’t going to be perfect.

Anyway, in the case of The Beatles, Live At The BBC album, who really cares? This is vintage stuff and it serves to remind one that, in the final analysis, musical content is of far more importance to the average listener than sheer sonic quality.

SPOTTING TALENT

Brian Willey produced the December 4, 1962 and January 29, 1963 editions of The Talent Spot on which the Beatles first performed before a live audience. The first of these, recorded on November 27, 1962 at the BBC’s Paris Theatre in Central London, featured the soon-to-be fab Four at the bottom of a star spangled bill comprising The Ted Taylor Four, Mark Tracey, Elkie Brooks, and Frank Kelly. Still, it served as a showcase for new talent and broke the mould in as much as no audition was required. In effect, therefore, it was like a broadcast audition.

Willey now recalls that after the first show, Brian Epstein, the Beatles’ manager, “asked me, ‘Do you like them?’ and I said ‘Well, they’re rough, but they entertain me.’ Bearing in mind that it was a live broadcast, a one-take job, they didn’t do too badly. Epstein then asked me if I would have them back on the show. I said ‘Yes’, and by the time that happened, a few weeks later, they had already climbed the charts, and in fact, made a hell of a difference to my audience. This usually consisted of about 30 or 40 people, and now, suddenly, hundreds were packing the Paris and queueing outside on the street.

Full-scale Beatlemania was looming just ahead and the band’s phenomenal rise to superstardom was underway. Yet it is only with hindsight that those who were involved in this story can fully appreciate the significance of what they took part in all those years ago. “Looking back they were great days”, says Brian Willey, “but at the time, I was just doing a job, and I’m sure that none of us ever thought we were making a mark on history.

“Oh well, back to the vaults…”

The sound quality on this release is excellent and the production by Righteous Rodent is likewise very professional. This is an excellent opportunity to not only hear very rare songs and interviews, but to get a good glimpse of the amount of self promotion the Beatles did in their first year of superstardom. It is striking that a band would not only have their own radio show, but play songs by audience request which they did quite frequently. There are both historic and contemporary (c.1988) interviews offering insight into the evolution of the band. Any collector will want both volumes for completeness and listen to more than ten hours of radio shows.

The BBC programs are grouped by chronology, but they also find thematic links between the shows presented in each episode. Thus “With These Haircuts?” focuses upon the early fascination with their hairstyles most prevalent in 1963. Both volumes come complete with a four fold insert with photos, track listing, and liner notes and are packaged in fatboy jewel cases. This is the second massive set by the Righteous Rodent people, following their twelve disc set on the Rolling Stones released before. The Beeb’s Lost Beatles Tapes is an excellent way of obtaining these historically significant broadcasts in an attractive edition.